Engineered immune cells take aim at stubborn lung cancer
NCT ID NCT07744256
First seen Aug 04, 2026 · Last updated Aug 05, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial is testing a new type of cell therapy for adults with small cell lung cancer that has returned or not responded to standard treatments. The therapy uses immune cells called natural killer (NK) cells, engineered to recognize and attack cancer cells through two targets at once. The study will first find the safest dose and best target combination, then expand to see how well it shrinks tumors and controls the disease.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Allogeneic dual-target CAR-NK cells (EB-DART-NK01) with lymphodepleting chemotherapy
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new treatment option for people with hard-to-treat small cell lung cancer, potentially improving tumor shrinkage and disease control.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with a small number of participants, so the treatment may not work as hoped or could cause significant side effects. The best approach is still being determined.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 75 years at the time of consent. * Histologically or cytologically confirmed small cell lung cancer (SCLC) that is metastatic, extensive-stage, or unresectable, and relapsed or refractory after at least 1 prior systemic regimen (must include a platinum-based regimen unless contraindicated). * At least one measurable lesion per RECIST v1.1. * ECOG performance status 0 to 1. * Adequate organ function (hematologic, renal, hepatic, and cardiac) as defined in the protocol (examples: ANC \>= 1.0 x10\^9/L, platelets \>= 75 x10\^9/L, creatinine clearance \>= 50 mL/min, AST/ALT \<= 3 x ULN, total bilirubin \<= 1.5 x ULN). * Life expectancy \>= 12 weeks. * Tumor tissue available (archival or fresh) for antigen profiling (DLL3, CD56/NCAM1, GD2). * Negative pregnancy test for persons of childbearing potential; agreement to use effective contraception for the protocol-defined duration. Exclusion Criteria: * Active or uncontrolled CNS metastases or leptomeningeal disease (treated/stable CNS metastases may be allowed per protocol). * Prior treatment with CAR-T, CAR-NK, or other gene-modified cellular therapy within 6 months (or any prior therapy directed against the investigational target antigens if it would confound safety/efficacy assessment). * Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant within 6 months or active graft-versus-host disease. * Active uncontrolled infection, including uncontrolled HIV, active hepatitis B or C with viremia, or active tuberculosis. * Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., recent myocardial infarction within 6 months, uncontrolled arrhythmia, LVEF \< 45%). * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppression; chronic systemic corticosteroid use \> 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent (unless for physiologic replacement). * Concurrent malignancy requiring active treatment (exceptions may apply for certain non-melanoma skin cancers or in situ cancers). * Pregnant or breastfeeding. * Any condition that, in the investigator's opinion, would make participation unsafe or interfere with compliance.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
RECRUITINGShenzhen, Guangdong, 518036, China
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