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Vitamin d duel: does a higher dose ward off COVID?

NCT ID NCT07128069

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 07, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looked at whether taking a moderate dose (4,000 IU) of vitamin D daily could lower the chance of getting COVID-19 compared to a low dose (400 IU). Over 2,000 adults in the US took part for 12 months. The goal was to see if vitamin D can help prevent COVID-19 infection.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

2,093 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2020

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Subjects are able to participate if they: 1. Are 18 years or older. 2. Live in the United States. 3. Are interested in vitamin D as a potential preventive measure against COVID-19 in which they self-administer a daily dose of vitamin D during the 12-month study period. 4. Are willing to complete self-report measures at 5 time points over the course of 12 months by completing a 15-minute survey at intake via web and 10-minute web-based follow-up surveys. Exclusion Criteria: Subjects are excluded from study participation if they: 1. Report being pregnant, planning to become pregnant, and/or report breastfeeding during the study period. 2. Report a history of chronic kidney disease, including a history of abnormal GFR and/or creatinine. 3. Report a history of hyperparathyroidism. 4. Report a history of increased falls. 5. Report a history of hypercalcemia. 6. Report a history of gastrointestinal absorptive disorders, including having undergone bariatric surgery. 7. Report a history of kidney stones (1 in past year or 2 in lifetime). 8. Report already taking more than 400 IU of vitamin D daily as recommended by their health care provider, excluding multivitamins and excluding supplements that include vitamin D and calcium together. 9. Report taking D2. 10. Report a history of sarcoidosis.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Chicago

    Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.