Your nose knows: can smell predict seizures?
NCT ID NCT05865561
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is testing whether people with epilepsy release specific odors that can predict a seizure before it happens. Researchers will collect skin swabs from 100 adults with drug-resistant epilepsy during and between seizures. The goal is to identify the chemical 'signature' of these odors, which could one day lead to a simple, non-invasive seizure prediction tool.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- VOC sampling (skin swab)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a non-invasive way to predict seizures minutes to hours in advance, improving safety and quality of life for people with epilepsy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early, small study (100 people) focused on identifying odors, not yet testing a prediction device. The results may not apply to all seizure types or people.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A research network
The lead sponsor is a research network or cooperative group.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The epileptics will be recruited by the neurologists from among the epileptics treated at the Institut la Teppe and the Fondation A de Rothschild Hospital who meet the selection criteria.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Person at least 18 years of age * With drug-resistant epilepsy according to the ILAE criteria * With one of the following 3 types of seizures : Focal seizures Focal seizures with secondary generalization Generalized seizures - motor or non-motor * Requiring at least 48 hours of video-EEG * Consent to participate in the study from the patient and his/her legal guardian, if applicable * Affiliated or beneficiary of a social security plan Exclusion Criteria: * Person with epilepsy benefiting from a legal protection measure other than curatorship or guardianship * Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild
RECRUITINGParis, 75019, France
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Institut La Teppe
RECRUITINGTain-l'Hermitage, 26600, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can video games rewire young brains after injury?
- High-Fat Diet's effect on epilepsy: scientists track brain signals
- Epilepsy drug candidate put to the test in healthy volunteers