New heart procedure aims to cut AFib relapse rates in half
NCT ID NCT07281898
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether adding a special pacing test during heart ablation can lower the chance of atrial fibrillation coming back. About 240 adults with paroxysmal AF (short, self-stopping episodes) will be randomly assigned to standard ablation or standard ablation plus extra burns guided by the pacing test. The goal is to see if this personalized approach improves long-term success without increasing risks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 240 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2025
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ages 18 to 80 years old; * Documented diagnosis of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (self-terminating and lasting \< 7 days); * Patients scheduled for initial radiofrequency catheter ablation (RFCA) treatment; * Able to sign the informed consent form and comply with a minimum of 12 months of follow-up. Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of organic heart disease (e.g., rheumatic heart disease, severe valvular stenosis or regurgitation, post-valve replacement, or dilated cardiomyopathy); * Concomitant atrial tachyarrhythmia requiring radiofrequency ablation (including typical atrial flutter and atrial tachycardia); * Prior history of catheter ablation for any atrial tachyarrhythmia (including atrial fibrillation, atrial flutter, or atrial tachycardia); * Concomitant hyperthyroidism, active malignant tumor, or other serious illness with a life expectancy of \<1 year; * Contraindications to anticoagulation; * Inability to discontinue antiarrhythmic drugs for reasons other than atrial fibrillation; * Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
3 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Xiangyang Central Hospital
RECRUITINGXiangyang, Hubei, 441000, China
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Yichang Central People's Hospital
RECRUITINGYichang, Hubei, China
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Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University
RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, 430071, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Pulsed electric fields take aim at irregular heartbeats
- Could a bigger balloon tame the Heart's electrical chaos?
- Can a new heart ablation technique work without x-rays?
- Could a gentle sedation cocktail replace general anesthesia for heart ablation?
- Can a new freezing balloon tame a fluttering heart as well as the old one?
- Heart signals may reveal if a common AFib procedure will last