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Insulin users breathe differently? new study checks recovery after walking

NCT ID NCT07377448

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study looked at how insulin use affects breathing and recovery after exercise in people with type 2 diabetes. 70 adults completed breathing tests and a 6-minute walk. The goal was to see if insulin users have different breathing strength or recovery patterns.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

70 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2025

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Adults aged 40-70 years with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus who attended the Izmir Bakircay University Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Research and Practice Center and met the eligibility criteria. Participants were categorized as insulin-treated or non-insulin-treated based on current usual care.

Ages

40 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 40 to 70 years * Diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year * Receiving diabetes treatment (oral antidiabetic agents and/or insulin) for at least 6 months * Stable metabolic status (HbA1c ≤ 10%) * Independent ambulation * Able to read and understand Turkish * Provided written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus * Active diabetic foot ulcer * Acute respiratory tract infection or known chronic respiratory disease (e.g., COPD, asthma, interstitial lung disease) * Cardiovascular disease history that may limit exercise testing (e.g., heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, arrhythmia) * Neurological disease, musculoskeletal problem, or balance disorder precluding participation in the exercise test * Major surgery within the past 6 months * Current cancer treatment or history of malignancy * Cognitive impairment or psychiatric condition limiting cooperation * Pregnancy or breastfeeding

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Bakircay University

    Izmir, İzmir, 35353, Turkey (Türkiye)

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.