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Spinal stimulation and special air may help spinal injury patients breathe easier

NCT ID NCT07135583

Disease control Sponsor: Thomas Jefferson University Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tests two non-invasive techniques to improve breathing in people with chronic spinal cord injury. Participants will receive spinal cord stimulation and breathe special air mixtures to strengthen breathing muscles. The study involves 20 adults with incomplete spinal cord injuries and aims to find biomarkers that predict who benefits most.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
transcutaneous spinal cord stimulation and hypercapnic-hypoxia (special air mixtures)
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a new non-invasive therapy that improves breathing and reduces lung infection risk in people with chronic spinal cord injury.
What could go wrong
This is a small early-phase study with only 20 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The techniques are experimental and may not produce lasting improvements.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 20 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Sep 2025

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. adults 18 to 70 years of age (the latter to reduce likelihood of cardiovascular disease); 2. chronic SCI for ≥ 1 year at or below C-3 to T-8 3. incomplete SCI based on classification of incomplete-B, C or D 4. medically stable with clearance from physician 5. SCI due to non-progressive etiology 6. \>20% impairment in maximal inspiratory or expiratory pressure generation Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals will be excluded due to (1) current diagnosis of an additional neurologic condition (eg. multiple sclerosis or stroke) (2) loss of diaphragm EMG activity on forced respiratory tests; (3) severe illness or infection (4) non-healing decubitus ulcers (5) untreated bladder or urinary infections (6) cardiovascular disease (7) lung disease (8) active heterotopic ossification (9) uncontrolled hypertension; (10) severe neuropathic pain; (11) pregnancy (5) severe recurrent and uncontrolled autonomic dysreflexia (6) history of seizure disorder.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome spinal cord injury

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Incomplete spinal cord injury Spinal cord injury cervical Spinal cord injury thoracic Spinal cord injury, chronic

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Thomas Jefferson University Center City Campus

    RECRUITING

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

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