Can breathing exercises and pilates help control high blood pressure?
NCT ID NCT07433790
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether adding paced or diaphragmatic breathing to mat Pilates can improve heart and lung fitness, reduce shortness of breath, lower stress and anxiety, and boost quality of life in people with stage II high blood pressure. Sixty-three adults aged 40 to 50 took part in supervised sessions three times a week for six weeks. The results help show which breathing technique works best alongside exercise for managing high blood pressure.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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63 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 40 to 50 years * Clinically diagnosed Stage II hypertension confirmed by a qualified healthcare provider * On a stable antihypertensive medication regimen for at least 4 weeks * Moderate dyspnea levels as measured by the Modified Borg Dyspnea Scale * Not currently participating in any structured exercise or rehabilitation program * Able to understand instructions and complete questionnaires * Willing to provide written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Uncontrolled hypertension (e.g., blood pressure greater than 180/110 mmHg) * History of recent cardiovascular events (e.g., myocardial infarction within the past 6 months) * Severe neurological or musculoskeletal disorders limiting mobility * Severe anxiety or stress requiring psychiatric intervention * Severe cognitive impairment or communication barriers * Currently enrolled in another clinical trial or structured wellness program * Any medical contraindication to physical activity as advised by a physician
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Lahore Teaching Hospital
Lahore, Punjab Province, Pakistan
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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