A simple breath test could spot mesothelioma years earlier
NCT ID NCT04106973
First seen Aug 10, 2026 · Last updated Aug 11, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study explores whether chemicals in a person's breath, called volatile organic compounds, can serve as early warning signs of pleural mesothelioma in people who have been exposed to asbestos. Researchers will also check if a blood marker, SMRP, adds to the breath test's accuracy. The goal is to find a non-invasive way to catch this cancer at an earlier, more treatable stage.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Breath and blood biomarker analysis (volatile organic compounds and SMRP)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple breath test for early detection of mesothelioma in people exposed to asbestos, potentially improving treatment outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small early-stage study, so the biomarkers may not prove accurate enough for widespread use. The results will need confirmation in larger trials.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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12 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2019
- Finished
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Jan 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Individuals with histologically confirmed pleural mesothelioma, and individuals with an asbestos exposure and radiological evidence of bilateral pleural plaques or pleural thickening without evidence of mesothelioma. The majority of asbestos exposed participants with bilateral pleural thickening or pleural plaques and no mesothelioma will be active or retired members of the International Association of Heat and Frost Insulators and Allied Workers Union.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria * Male or Female over 18 years of age * Clinical diagnosis of pleural mesothelioma or presence of pleural plaques on X-Ray * Documented exposure to asbestos * Must be able to provide breath sample * Must be able to provide relevant medical information Exclusion Criteria * Presence of malignancies other that mesothelioma within the past 6 months * Treatment for any malignancies other than mesothelioma within the past 6 months * Inability to provide past clinical information * Inability to perform breath collection procedure * Smoking or consuming alcohol within two hours of conducting breath collection procedure
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Consultants in Sleep and Pulmonary Medicine
Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48336, United States
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