Thyroid cancer scan study probes breast uptake mystery
NCT ID NCT04495985
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at women with thyroid cancer who get a radioactive iodine whole body scan after thyroid removal. Researchers want to see if the way patients are prepared for the scan—either by stopping thyroid hormone or using a special injection—affects how much iodine is taken up by breast tissue and how it relates to prolactin levels. The goal is to better understand these patterns, not to test a new treatment.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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39 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2020
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Group 1: Female patients with differential thyroid cancer prepared for radioactive iodine whole body scan by withdrawal from thyroid hormones Group 2: Female patients with differential thyroid cancer prepared for radioactive iodine whole body scan by rh-TSH.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Female patients with diagnosis of differentiated thyroid carcinoma who have had thyroidectomy performed previously * Patients able to understand and sign informed consent for imaging * Patients already scheduled to undergo radioactive iodine whole body scanning (RAI WBS) Exclusion Criteria: * Males * Patients with a history of breast cancer * Patients with a known history of hyperprolactinemia * Patients receiving medications known to raise serum prolactin
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Cleveland Clinic
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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