New PET scan may better predict chemo success in breast cancer
NCT ID NCT07553741
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a newer type of PET scan (68Ga-FAPI) can better predict if breast cancer has been fully eliminated by chemotherapy compared to standard PET scans (18F-FDG) and MRI. Twenty-seven women with breast cancer had all three scans before and after chemotherapy, then surgery to check results. The goal is to see which scan most accurately identifies complete response, potentially guiding future treatment decisions.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 68Ga-FAPI-04 and 18F-FDG (imaging agents)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a newer PET scan (FAPI) is more accurate than standard scans at predicting whether breast cancer has been eliminated by chemotherapy, helping doctors make better treatment decisions.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early study with only 27 participants, so results may not apply to all breast cancer patients. The imaging agents are for diagnosis only and do not treat the cancer.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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27 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2025
- Finished
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Apr 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Female, aged 18-70 years Pathologically confirmed primary breast cancer TNM stage T2-4N0M0/T1-4N1-3M0 No prior treatment No severe hematologic, cardiac, pulmonary, hepatic, or renal dysfunction, and no immunodeficiency diseases Patients must have good physical condition, ECOG score of 0-1 Female patients of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception during the study Signed written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: Unwilling to undergo 68Ga-FAPI PET/MRI scan Unable to tolerate chemotherapy or surgery Previous history of other malignancies or prior antitumor treatment Evidence of distant metastasis Immunodeficiency or autoimmune disease History of monoclonal antibody allergy Pregnant or breastfeeding women Presence of active infection Patients with mental illness or cognitive impairment
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
China, Hubei Province
Wuhan, Hubei, 430022, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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