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Crohn's drug trial halted early: what happened?

NCT ID NCT03961815

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study was designed to see if brazikumab is safe and tolerable over the long term for people with moderate to severe Crohn's disease. It enrolled 18 participants who had previously been in a related study. The trial was terminated early, meaning it did not reach its planned end, so the results are limited.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
brazikumab
What this could lead to
If successful, this could provide a long-term treatment option for people with moderate to severe Crohn's disease.
What could go wrong
The study was terminated early and included only 18 participants, so it is too small to draw firm conclusions. The drug may not work or may have side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

18 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jan 2020

Finished

Sep 2023

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Male or female participants with successful completion or early termination due to lack of efficacy from Study D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150-301-008). Meets 1 of the following criteria for successful completion or early termination due to lack of efficacy from Study D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150-301-008): 1. A participant is considered to have completed the D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150-301-008) study if they have received scheduled study interventions, completed scheduled visits, and completed Week 52 assessments. 2. A participant in Study D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150-301-008) who discontinued from the study due to lack of efficacy after a minimum of 12 weeks of double-blind treatment and met criteria for the use of rescue treatment in the lead-in protocol. 2. Criterion deleted as part of Amendment. 3. Each participant must have had the ileocolonoscopic procedure at the final visit (Week 52, Week 12, or early termination after Week 12 of Study D5271C00001 (Legacy # 3150-301-008). 4. Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to administration of study intervention and must agree to use a highly effective method of birth control (confirmed by the investigator) from signing the ICF throughout the study duration and for at least 18 weeks after last dose of study intervention. 5. Women not of childbearing potential are defined as women who are either permanently sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy), or who are postmenopausal. Women will be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months prior to signing the ICF without an alternative medical cause. 6. Nonsterilized males who are sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential must comply with the methods of contraception during treatment and until the end of relevant systemic exposure in the male participant, plus a further 18 weeks. 7. Capable of giving signed informed consent which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol. 8. Written informed consent from the participant has been obtained prior to any study related procedures. 9. Legally authorized representative consent has been obtained (if applicable). 10. Written documentation has been obtained in accordance with the relevant country and local privacy requirements, where applicable. 11. Demonstration of adequate compliance with the study procedures in Study D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150 301-008) in the opinion of the investigator and/or sponsor. 12. Willingness and ability to attend all study visits, comply with the study procedures, read and write in order to complete questionnaires, and be able to complete the study. Complete inclusion criteria are in the study protocol Exclusion Criteria: 1. Any participant with an unresolved AE from the Study D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150 301-008) that would limit the participant's ability to participate in or complete this study. 2. Current diagnosis of ischemic colitis, colonic mucosal dysplasia, or primary sclerosing cholangitis. 3. Organ or cell-based transplantation (eg, islet cell transplantation or autologous stem cell transplantation) with the exception of corneal transplant. 4. Any other condition or finding that, in the investigator's or sponsor's opinion, would either confound proper interpretation of the study or expose a participant to unacceptable risk. 5. History of cancer except for basal cell and/or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and carcinoma in situ of the cervix within 12 months of screening. 6. Participant meets criteria for discontinuation of study intervention during prior the D5271C00001 (Legacy #3150 301-008) study (excluding lack of efficacy). 7. Criterion deleted as part of Amendment. 8. Known history of primary immunodeficiency, splenectomy, or any underlying condition that predisposes the subject to infection, including HIV infection. 9. Prolonged QTcF interval (QTc \>450 msec or QTC \>480 for participants with bundle branch block; determined by central ECG), or conditions leading to additional risk for QT prolongation (eg, congenital long-QT syndrome). 10. Clinically significant kidney disease including but not limited to: (a) Chronic kidney disease with an estimated glomerular filtration rate of less than 30 ml/min calculated by MDRD equation, as applicable, by the central laboratory at screening are excluded. 11. Participant requires additional immunosuppressive therapy (aside from permitted concomitant medication), biological treatment, or prohibited treatment. 12. Participant received a Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination within 12 months of Week 0 (Visit 1) or any other live vaccine \< 4 weeks prior to Week 0 (Visit 1) or is planning to receive any such vaccine over the course of the study. 13. Participant received a prohibited medication during participation in the lead-in study or during screening for this study. 14. Participant is planning to receive an investigational drug (other than study intervention) or investigational device at any time during Study D5271C00002 (Legacy #3150-303-008) with the exception of "registry" or "cohort" trials. 15. Participants with a known hypersensitivity to brazikumab or any of the excipients of the product. 16. Protocol-defined abnormal laboratory results at screening. 17. Females who are pregnant, nursing, or planning a pregnancy during the study OR females who are of childbearing potential and do not agree to use a highly effective method of contraception consistently and correctly. 18 Participant is directly or indirectly involved in the conduct and administration of this study as an investigator, subinvestigator, study coordinator, other study staff member, or employee of AstraZeneca, or the participant is a first-degree family member, significant other, or relative residing with one of the above persons involved directly or indirectly in the study; or the participant is enrolled in this study at another clinical study site. 19 Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site). 20 Judgment by the investigator that the participant should not participate in the study if the participant is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements. 21 Previous participation in the present study. Complete exclusion criteria are in the study protocol

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Research Site

    Lincoln, California, 95648, United States

  • Research Site

    Clearwater, Florida, 33756, United States

  • Research Site

    Kissimmee, Florida, 34741, United States

  • Research Site

    Lakeland, Florida, 33813, United States

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33157, United States

  • Research Site

    Miami, Florida, 33165, United States

  • Research Site

    Miami Lakes, Florida, 33016, United States

  • Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33626, United States

  • Research Site

    Beachwood, Ohio, 44122, United States

  • Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77058, United States

  • Research Site

    Hamburg, 20251, Germany

  • Research Site

    Rzeszów, 35-302, Poland

  • Research Site

    Cape Town, 7500, South Africa

  • Research Site

    Plumstead, 7800, South Africa

  • Research Site

    Taichung, 40443, Taiwan

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