Botox and robot walkers join forces to unlock stiff knees in stroke survivors
NCT ID NCT06070987
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether combining botulinum toxin injections with robotic walking training helps stroke survivors with a stiff-knee gait walk better. Thirty adults who had a stroke at least 3 months ago took part. The goal was to improve knee movement and walking speed.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke ≥ 3 months * Age ≥ 20 years * Functional Ambulation Category ≥4 * Affected rectus femoris spasticity (MAS between 1+ and 2) * BoNT-A treatment-naive or treated with BoNT-A ≥4 months in the affected leg before recruitment * Receiving oral muscle relaxants or other medication for spasticity were on a stable dose for≥2 months * Can obey simple order Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant * Sensitivity to BoNT-A * Infection of the skin, soft tissue in the injection area * Participation in other trials * Fixed contractures or bony deformities in the affected leg * Previous treatment of the affected leg with neurolytic or surgical procedures (i.e., phenol block, tendon lengthening of transfer, tenotomy, muscle release, arthrodesis) * Severe cardiovascular comorbidity (i.e., recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension, orthostatic hypotension)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Rehabilitation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital-Kaohsiung Medical Center, Kaohsiung, Taiwan
Kaohsiung City, Kaohsiung, 833, Taiwan
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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