Blood test may replace painful lung biopsies for some cancer patients
NCT ID NCT02372448
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a blood test can detect ALK gene rearrangements in lung cancer patients, which currently requires an invasive tumor biopsy. Researchers analyzed circulating tumor cells from blood samples of 206 patients with advanced lung cancer. The goal was to see if this 'liquid biopsy' is accurate enough to guide treatment decisions, potentially avoiding the risks and costs of traditional biopsies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ALK analysis on circulating tumor cells detected by ISET method
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this blood test could replace invasive lung biopsies for detecting ALK gene changes, helping more lung cancer patients get targeted therapy without risky procedures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a validation study, not a treatment trial. The test may not be sensitive enough to replace biopsies, and results may not apply to all lung cancer types or stages.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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206 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2015
- Finished
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Nov 2019
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 years old or older * Histologically confirmed stage IIIb/IV non-squamous NSCLC undergoing biopsy or surgery * Presence of ALK rearrangement result by FISH analysis (gold standard method) on tumor tissue * Signed specific informed consent approved by the Institutional Review Board prior to patient entry * Affiliation to the social security system Exclusion Criteria: * Vulnerable persons: adults under guardianship or persons deprived of their liberty, patients under 18 years old * Medical and/or psychiatric problems of sufficient severity to limit full compliance with the study or expose patients to undue risk
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU de Nice
Nice, France
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Centre Antoine Lacassagne
Nice, 06100, France
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Centre François Baclesse
Caen, 14000, France
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Grenoble university hospital
Grenoble, 38043, France
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Hôpital Tenon
Paris, 75020, France
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Institut Gustave Roussy
Villejuif, 94800, France
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Institut arnault tzanck
Saint-Laurent-du-Var, 06700, France
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Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54500, France
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Marseille University Hospital
Marseille, 13915, France
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Nancy university hospital
Nancy, 54511, France
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Toulouse University Hospital
Toulouse, 31059, France
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