Blood protein clues could personalize breast cancer care
NCT ID NCT02393833
First seen Aug 12, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study investigates whether levels of certain blood proteins—VEGF, soluble HER2, and VCAM-1—change over time in women with hormone-insensitive breast cancer. It compares women who receive maintenance chemotherapy with those who do not, and also looks at whether these protein levels differ between women whose cancer returns and those who stay cancer-free. The goal is to find markers that could help doctors tailor breast cancer treatments to each patient.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Blood sample collection for protein analysis
- What this could lead to
- If certain blood proteins are linked to treatment response or recurrence, doctors might use them to personalize breast cancer therapy.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational substudy, so it cannot prove cause and effect. The findings may not lead to immediate changes in treatment.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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136 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Jun 2002
- Finished
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Mar 2018
- Lead sponsor
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A research network
The lead sponsor is a research network or cooperative group.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patient must be randomized to the core protocol. Written informed consent for the serum substudy must be signed and dated by the patient and investigator * Patient must not have begun CM maintenance (if randomized to CM maintenance) Exclusion Criteria: * Patient not randomized to the core protocol * Patient already begun CM maintenance (if randomized to CM maintenance)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Study site
Ibadan, Nigeria
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Study site
Lima, Peru
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Istituto Europeo di Oncologia (IEO
Milan, Italy
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