Tighter blood pressure control may reduce brain aneurysm risk
NCT ID NCT05941377
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 30, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tested whether lowering blood pressure more aggressively than standard care reduces the risk of rupture or growth of unruptured brain aneurysms. 577 Chinese adults with small, unruptured aneurysms and high blood pressure were randomly assigned to keep their blood pressure below 120 mmHg (enhanced) or below 140 mmHg (standard). The researchers tracked aneurysm instability, including rupture, growth, or related symptoms, over 24 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- blood pressure lowering (enhanced vs standard targets)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that tighter blood pressure control reduces the chance of a brain aneurysm rupturing or growing, offering a simple way to lower risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed trial with 577 participants, but the results are not yet widely known. Tighter blood pressure control may increase the risk of ischemic events like stroke or heart attack.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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577 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2023
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria 1. Age 18-75. 2. Chinese ethnicity. 3. Unruptured saccular intracranial aneurysm (UIA) identified by computational tomography angiography, magnetic resonance angiography or digital subtraction angiography. 1. Maximal size of UIA at largest dimension \< 7 mm 2. The morphology of UIA is regular (no bleb(s) or secondary aneurysm(s) protruding from the UIA fundus or bi-/ multi-lobular UIA fundus) 3. UIA receiving conservative treatment 4. History of primary hypertension (as diagnosed per standard of care) 5. Systolic blood pressure (SBP) on 2 consecutive visits: SBP: 130-180 mmHg on 0 or 1 antihypertensive medication. SBP: 130-170 mmHg on up to 2 antihypertensive medications. SBP: 130-160 mmHg on up to 3 antihypertensive medications. SBP: 130-150 mmHg on up to 4 antihypertensive medications 6. Good medication adherence (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale ≥6) 7. Obtain informed consent from patient or legal representative Exclusion criteria: 1. Patients with neurological symptom related to UIA, such as sentinel headache, oculomotor paralysis and so on. 2. Patients with additional active intracranial disease including vasculopathy, arteriovenous malformation/fistula, cancer, traumatic brain injury etc. 3. Patients with fusiform, dissecting, blister, traumatic, mycotic/ bacterial, myxomatous, and tumor-associated UIAs are excluded. 4. Patients with history of polycystic kidney disease, rheumatic disease or autoimmune disease. 5. Patients with family history of intracranial aneurysm (defined when two direct relatives of patients within three generations have intracranial aneurysms or aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage). 6. Patients with known secondary cause of hypertension. 7. Patients with myocardial infarction, ischemic stroke, symptomatic heart failure during the past 3 months. 8. Patients with a medical condition likely to limit survival to less than 2 years. 9. Patients during pregnancy and perinatal period. 10. Any concurrent serious illness that would interfere with the outcome assessments including hepatic, renal, gastroenterological, respiratory, cardiovascular, endocrinologic, immunologic, and hematologic disease. 11. Inability or unwillingness of patient or legal representative to give written informed consent. 12. Participation in a concurrent interventional medical investigation or clinical trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Tiantan Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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