Blood markers could spot hidden skin cancer return
NCT ID NCT04705389
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study follows 35 people with Merkel cell carcinoma, a rare and aggressive skin cancer, to see if two blood markers (T-antigen antibodies and miR-375) can detect when the cancer comes back. Currently, follow-up relies on physical exams and scans, which may miss early recurrences. By tracking these markers over time, researchers hope to develop a non-invasive tool to guide when imaging is needed.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a simple blood test to catch cancer recurrence earlier, potentially improving treatment timing and outcomes.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study with only 35 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The biomarkers might not prove reliable enough for routine use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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35 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Dec 2022
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients with a " de novo " diagnosis of MCC, confirmed on histological criteria (neuroendocrine morphology, CK20 staining and/or neuroendocrine and/or SATB2 staining, exclusion of differential diagnosis) * ≥ 18 years of age * Written informed consent obtained from the participant Exclusion Criteria: * Patients following any measures of legal presentation * Pregnancy or breastfeeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Academic Hospital of Maastricht
Maastricht, Netherlands
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Department of Dermatology, Başkent University Faculty of Medicine
Ankara, Turkey (Türkiye)
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Department of Dermatology, Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy
Bucharest, 050474, Romania
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Department of Dermatology, Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria
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Dermatology Dept, Hospital University of Tours
Tours, 37044, France
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National Tumour Institute "Fondazione G. Pascale" Unit of Melanoma - Cancer Immunotherapy and Innovative therapy
Naples, 80131, Italy
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Queen Elizabeth Hospital
Birmingham, United Kingdom
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Skin Cancer and Surgery Center, Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden
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Translational Skin Cancer Research
Essen, 45141, Germany
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University Hospital of Helsinki, Finland
Helsinki, 00100, Finland
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