New drug combo aims to boost bladder cancer remission before surgery
NCT ID NCT06059547
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 20, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This Phase 2 trial tests whether adding visugromab to the immunotherapy nivolumab helps shrink muscle-invasive bladder cancer before surgery. The study includes 31 patients who cannot take or refuse standard cisplatin chemotherapy. The main goal is to see how many patients have no cancer left in their bladder after treatment.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- visugromab (CTL-002) and nivolumab
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for muscle-invasive bladder cancer patients who cannot receive standard chemotherapy, potentially increasing the chance of a complete response before surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase (Phase 2) study with only 31 participants. The results may not apply to all patients, and the combination may cause side effects or not improve outcomes compared to existing treatments.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
31 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Sep 2023
- Finished
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Jun 2026
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Main Inclusion Criteria: * Signed and dated informed consent, and able to comply with the study procedures and any locally required authorization. * Male or female aged ≥ 18 years. * Histopathologically confirmed urothelial carcinoma. * Clinical Stage T2-T4aN0M0 MIBC. * Ineligible for cisplatin therapy per modified Galsky criteria or refuses cisplatin-based chemotherapy. * Eligible for radical cystectomy. * Pretreatment tumor material from transurethral resection of the bladder tumor (TURBT) must be available. * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1. * Adequate organ function (bone marrow, hepatic, renal function and coagulation). Main Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding. * Received prior radiotherapy on the bladder tumor. * Received a partial cystectomy. * Any prior systemic anti-cancer therapy including investigational agents and immunotherapy. * Following cardio-vascular risk factors: 1. Myocardial infarction in the past 6 months before planned treatment start. 2. Uncontrolled heart failure. 3. Uncontrolled ventricular arrhythmia. 4. A peri/myocarditis in the past 3 months before planned treatment start. Note: Stable atrial fibrillation is permissive with or without anticoagulation if there was no decompensation in the past 3 months before planned treatment start. * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \< 50% measured by echocardiogram or MUGA. * QTcF ≥ 470 ms regardless of sex. * Any active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive treatments. * Any history of non-infectious pneumonitis \< 6 months prior to Screening. * Any active inflammatory bowel disease such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis which are generally excluded or active autoimmune thyroiditis present \< 6 months prior to Screening. * History of CNS disease such as stroke, seizure, encephalitis, or multiple sclerosis (\< 6 months prior to Screening).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
A.O.U. Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino
Torino, 10126, Italy
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Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori
Milan, 20133, Italy
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Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, UOC Oncologia Medica
Roma, 00168, Italy
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IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele Hospital Vita-Salute San Raffaele University
Milan, 20132, Italy
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can intensified chemotherapy before surgery clear bladder tumors?
- Lab-Grown tumor organoids could pick the right bladder chemo
- Can tumor genes decide who keeps their bladder?
- Lab-Grown tumor models could match patients to the right cancer drug
- Can heated saline during bladder surgery stop tumors from coming back?
- Can a radioactive antibody light up hidden tumors on PET scans?