New drug combo aims to boost stem cell harvest in myeloma patients
NCT ID NCT03246529
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 3 trial tests whether adding BL-8040 to standard G-CSF helps collect more stem cells for transplant in multiple myeloma patients. About 180 participants received either the combo or a placebo. The goal is to see if more patients can collect enough cells in fewer sessions, making the transplant process smoother.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- BL-8040 (a drug to help release stem cells) plus G-CSF (a standard growth factor)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could make stem cell collection faster and more reliable for multiple myeloma patients needing a transplant.
- What could go wrong
- This is a late-stage trial, but results are not yet final. The drug may not improve collection enough to change standard care, and side effects from BL-8040 are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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180 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2018
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 78 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Histologically confirmed Multiple Myeloma prior to enrolment and randomization. 2. At least 1 week (7 days) from last induction cycle of combination/multi-agent cyto-reductive chemotherapy (e.g., KRD \[carfilzomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone\] or VRD (e.g., bortezomib, lenalidomide, dexamethasone) or last single agent chemotherapy (e.g., lenalidomide, pomalidomide, bortezomib, dexamethasone, etc.) prior to the first dose of G-CSF for mobilization. 3. Eligible for autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation according to the Investigator's discretion. 4. The subjects should be in first or second CR (including CR and SCR) or PR (including PR and VGPR). 5. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1. 6. Adequate organ function at screening as defined as below: 1. Hematology: * White blood cell counts more than 2.5 x 10\^9/L * Absolute neutrophil count more than 1.5 x 10\^9/L 2. Platelet count more than 100 x10\^9/L Renal Function: • Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) value of ≥15 mL/min/1.732 calculated by Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) equation 3. Hepatic function: * Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and/or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤ 2.5 x ULN * Total Bilirubin ≤ 2.0 x Upper Limit Normal (ULN) unless the subject has Gilbert disease 4. Coagulation test: * International Normalized Ratio (INR) or Prothrombin Time (PT): ≤1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, as long as PT or Partial Thromboplastin Time (PTT) is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants * Activated Partial Thromboplastin Time (aPTT): ≤1.5 x ULN unless subject is receiving anticoagulant therapy, as long as PT or PTT is within therapeutic range of intended use of anticoagulants 7. Male subjects must agree to use an adequate method of contraception starting with the first day of G-CSF administration through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. 8. Patients must have a signed study informed consent prior to entering the study. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Previous history of autologous or allogeneic-Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation (HCT). 2. Failed previous Hematopoietic Stem Cell (HSC) collections or collection attempts. 3. Taken any of the listed below concomitant medications, growth factors or stimulating agents within the designated washout period: 1. Dexamethasone: 7 days; 2. Thalidomide: 7 days; 3. Lenalidomide: 7 days; 4. Pomalidomide: 7 days; 5. Bortezomib: 7 days; 6. Carfilzomib: 7 days; 7. G-CSF: 14 days; 8. Granulocyte-Macrophage Colony-Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) or Neulasta®: 21 days; 9. Erythropoietin or erythrocyte stimulating agents: 30 days; 10. Eltrombopag, romiplostim or platelet stimulating agents: 30 days; 11. Carmustine (BCNU): 42 days/6 weeks; 12. Daratumumab: 28 days; 13. Ixazomib: 7 days. 4. Received \>6 cycles lifetime exposure to thalidomide or lenalidomide. 5. Received \>8 cycles of alkylating agent combinations. 6. Received \>6 cycles of melphalan. 7. Received prior treatment with radioimmunotherapy (e.g., radionuclides, holmium). 8. Received prior treatment with venetoclax. 9. Plans to receive maintenance treatment within 60 days post-engraftment (e.g., lenalidomide, bortezomib, pomalidomide, thalidomide, carfilzomib, etc.) 10. Has received a live vaccine within 30 days of the planned start of G-CSF administration. Seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted. 11. Known active central nervous system (CNS) metastases or carcinomatous meningitis. 12. A history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to BL-8040, G-CSF, or other agents used in the study. 13. Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy or uncontrolled infection. 14. Has a known additional malignancy that is progressing or requires active treatment. 15. Has an underlying medical condition that would preclude study participation. 16. Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment. 17. O2 saturation \< 92% (on room air). 18. Personal history or family history of Long QT Syndrome or Torsade de Pointes. 19. History of unexplained syncope, syncope from an uncorrected cardiac etiology, or family history of sudden cardiac death. 20. Myocardial infarction, coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), coronary or cerebral artery stenting and /or angioplasty, stroke, cardiac surgery, or hospitalization for congestive heart failure within 3 months or greater than Angina Pectoris Class \>2 or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Heart Failure \>2. 21. ECG in screening showing QTcF \> 470 msec, and/or PR \> 280 msec,. 22. Mobitz II 2nd degree Atrioventricular (AV) Block, 2:1 AV Block, High Grade AV Block, or Complete Heart Block, unless the patient has an implanted pacemaker or implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) with backup pacing capabilities. 23. Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the subject's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the subject to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. 24. Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with cooperation with the requirements of the trial. 25. Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive within the projected duration of the trial, starting with the screening visit through 30 days after the last dose of study drug. 26. Has a known history of HIV (HIV 1/2 antibodies) 27. Has known active Hepatitis B (e.g., Hepatitis B Surface Antigen \[HBsAg\] reactive) or Hepatitis C (e.g., Hepatitis C Virus \[HCV\] RNA \[qualitative\] is detected). 28. Untreated or unsuccessfully treated Hepatitis B or C.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Central Hospital of Southern Pest National Institute of Hematology and Infectious Diseases
Budapest, 1097, Hungary
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Div. Clinicizzata di Ematologia - Policlinico Vittorio Emanuele
Catania, 95124, Italy
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Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre
Madrid, 28041, Spain
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Hospital University Ramon y Cajal
Madrid, 135250, Spain
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Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
Barcelona, 08041, Spain
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Huntsman Cancer Institute in University of Utah
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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Loyola University Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60611, United States
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MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston Texas, Texas, 77030, United States
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Mayo Clinic
Rochester, Minnesota, 55902, United States
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Presidio Ospedaliero Morelli Viale Europa
Reggio Calabria, 89133, Italy
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The Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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UCLA Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 167817, United States
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University of Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45221, United States
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University of Debrecen
Debrecen, 4032, Hungary
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University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 100278, United States
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University of Koln
Cologne, Koln, 50923, Germany
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University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
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University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Cheap blood count ratios eyed as window into Myeloma's inflammatory grip
- Can a t-cell engager rescue myeloma that outsmarted CAR-T?
- Can myeloma treatment work without steroids?
- Double-Drug attack on Hard-to-Treat lymphomas
- Banking blood and bone marrow to decode plasma cell disorders
- Which scan sees hidden myeloma better: PET or MRI?