Rare gene study aims to unlock kidney cancer risks
NCT ID NCT00033137
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 7 times
Summary
This study looks at a rare inherited condition called Birt-Hogg-Dube (BHD) syndrome, which raises the risk of kidney cancer. Researchers will collect blood, saliva, and tissue samples from up to 950 participants to find the genes involved and understand how kidney tumors grow. The goal is to better predict cancer risk and guide monitoring for affected families.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could lead to better ways to predict kidney cancer risk in people with BHD syndrome and improve monitoring guidelines.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not directly change patient care, and findings may take years to translate into clinical practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 950 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2002
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Individuals with histologically confirmed fibrofolliculomas, individuals with clinical evidence of multiple skin papules consistent with fibrofolliculomas, and/or a family history of spontaneous pneumothorax or kidney cancer, a biological relative of an individual with a confirmed diagnosis of BHD. Individuals with a known germline FLCN mutation
- Ages
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2 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
* INCLUSION CRITERIA: Individuals that meet one or more of the following criteria: -Suspected or known to have phenotype or genotype suggestive of Birt-Hogg-Dube (BHD), such as: --Individuals with at least one histologically confirmed fibrofolliculomas; or --Individuals with clinical evidence of multiple skin papules (without fibrofolliculoma biopsy confirmation) and a personal or family history of spontaneous pneumothorax/or kidney cancer; or --Individuals with spontaneous pneumothorax and skin papules or kidney cancer and a positive family history of spontaneous pneumothorax, skin papules or kidney cancer; or --Individuals with a known germline FLCN gene mutation OR -Renal tumor histology consistent with BHD, including, but not limited to those suggestive of chromophobe, hybrid oncocytic neoplasm or oncocytoma. OR * Are a relative (related by blood) of an individual with a confirmed or suspected diagnosis of BHD. -Participants must be \>= 2 years of age. * For children less than 18 years of age, parental permission or legal guardian consent will be obtained. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: None.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
RECRUITINGBethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States
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