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New blood test score could personalize heart failure diuretic use
NCT ID NCT07635810
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This trial tests whether a new scoring system, called the Biological Congestion Score (BCS), can help doctors better manage diuretic medications in people with chronic heart failure. The BCS combines four blood biomarkers with clinical information to estimate fluid congestion and risk. Researchers will compare outcomes like death, heart failure events, and quality of life between patients whose diuretic therapy is guided by the BCS and those receiving standard care. The study plans to enroll 600 adults with symptomatic heart failure who are already taking diuretics.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- diuretic therapy guided by the Biological Congestion Score (BCS)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a more personalized way to manage fluid buildup in heart failure patients, potentially reducing hospitalizations and improving quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a validation trial, not a treatment itself, so it may not show clear benefits. The score is based on biomarkers that may not work for all patients, and the study is not yet recruiting.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 600 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Dec 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria: 1. Adult patients with symptomatic chronic heart failure diagnosed at least 3 months prior to randomization 2. Treatment with at least 40 mg of oral furosemide or equivalent at the time of enrolment to control symptoms 3. At least one of the following: * At discharge from hospitalization for heart failure * History of hospitalization for heart failure in the previous 3 months * History of treatment with intravenous diuretics or inotropes in ambulatory setting in the previous 3 months * B-type Natriuretic Peptide (BNP) \> 400 pg/ml or N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) \> 1000 pg/ml if in sinus rhythm or BNP \> 800 pg/ml or NT-proBNP \> 2000 pg/ml if in atrial fibrillation (AF) assessed within 4 weeks before enrolment Exclusion criteria: 1. Acute coronary syndrome or cerebrovascular accident in the previous 30 days 2. Acute heart failure requiring immediate hospitalization or intravenous therapy (acute pulmonary edema, cardiogenic shock, arrhythmic storm) 3. Clinical congestion score greater or equal to 5 at the time of randomization 4. Any cardiovascular intervention (cardiac surgery/coronary revascularization (Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) or Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI))/ Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) implant, percutaneous treatment of valve disease, arrhythmias ablation) performed in the previous 3 months or planned in the following 3 months 5. Active myocarditis 6. Patients with any wearable or implantable device for congestion monitoring which is actively used to guide clinical practice 7. Patients with left ventricular assist device (LVAD)/ biventricular assist device (Bi-VAD) or heart transplantation 8. Severe stenotic valvular disease 9. Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) \<15 ml/min (estimated by Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI)) or dialysis (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis) 10. Liver cirrhosis with ascites 11. Significant cognitive impairment 12. Pregnancy or planned pregnancy during the study period 13. Active malignancy or severe hematological disorders
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna
Bologna, Bologna, 40138, Italy
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