Scientists hunt for hidden biomarkers to solve antidepressant failure
NCT ID NCT03118193
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study aimed to find biological markers in blood, urine, and saliva that could help explain why up to 40% of people with depression do not respond to standard antidepressants. Researchers analyzed samples from 50 adults with major depression who had not taken antidepressants for at least two weeks. The goal was to better understand the disease and potentially guide more personalized treatment in the future.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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50 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2017
- Finished
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Jan 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * between 18-60 years-old * major depressive disorder, confirmed by Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) * no bipolar disorder or schizophrenia, confirmed by MINI * no neurological dementia disease * able to perform olfactive tests, i.e. no anosmia and/or allergy to odors * score MADRS (Montgomery AsbergDepression Rating Scale) \>20 * no antidepressant treatment during 14 days before inclusion * informed written consent * affiliation to a social security system Exclusion Criteria: * patient who don't want any antidepressant treatment for this depressive episode * legal incapacity and/or any circumstances making the person unable to understand the trial features, purposes or consequences * participating to drug clinical study or in exclusion period of clinical study because of previous participation * pregnant woman
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Tours
Tours, 37044, France
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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