New hope for NRAS-Mutant cancers: targeted drug binimetinib under study
NCT ID NCT04439344
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase II trial is testing the drug binimetinib in 53 people whose cancers (excluding melanoma) have a specific genetic change called an NRAS mutation. Binimetinib blocks certain proteins that help these cancer cells grow. The study aims to see if the drug can shrink tumors or stop them from growing. It is part of the larger MATCH program, which matches treatments to genetic changes in a patient's tumor.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Binimetinib (a drug that blocks MEK proteins, which cancer cells with NRAS mutations may need to grow)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a treatment option for several types of cancer that share an NRAS mutation, especially when other treatments have failed.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (53 people) across many cancer types, so results may not apply broadly. The drug may not shrink tumors or improve survival, and side effects are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
53 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2016
- Expected to finish
-
Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients must have met applicable eligibility criteria in the Master MATCH Protocol prior to registration to treatment subprotocol * Patients must have NRAS mutation in codon 12, 13, 61 as determined via the MATCH Master Protocol * Patients must have an electrocardiogram (ECG) within 8 weeks prior to treatment assignment and must have no clinically significant abnormalities in rhythm, conduction or morphology of resting ECG (e.g. complete left bundle branch block, third degree heart block) * Creatinine =\< 1.5 mg/dL, or calculated creatinine clearance (determined as per Cockcroft-Gault) \>= 50mL/min * Patients must have adequate cardiac function: * Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) \>= 50% as determined by a multigated acquisition (MUGA) scan or echocardiogram, * QTc interval =\< 480 ms Exclusion Criteria: * Patients must not have known hypersensitivity to binimetinib or compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition * Patients with melanoma are excluded * Patients must not have any active central nervous system (CNS) lesion (i.e., those with radiographically unstable, symptomatic lesions) and/or leptomeningeal metastases * NOTE: Patients treated with stereotactic radiotherapy or surgery are eligible if the patient remained without evidence of CNS disease progression \>= 3 months. Patients must be off corticosteroid therapy for \>= 3 weeks * Patients must not have a history or current evidence of retinal vein occlusion (RVO) or predisposing factors to RVO (e.g. uncontrolled glaucoma or ocular hypertension, history of hyperviscosity or hypercoagulability syndromes) * Patients must not have a history of retinal degenerative disease * Patients must not have a history of Gilbert's syndrome * Patients must not have uncontrolled arterial hypertension despite medical treatment * Patients must not have active hepatitis B, and/or active hepatitis C infection * Patients must not have neuromuscular disorders that are associated with elevated creatine kinase (CK) (e.g., inflammatory myopathies, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, spinal muscular atrophy) * Patients must not have impairment of gastrointestinal function or gastrointestinal disease (e.g., ulcerative disease, uncontrolled nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, malabsorption syndrome, small bowel resection) * Patients who have received prior MEK inhibitors are excluded
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
ECOG-ACRIN Cancer Research Group
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19103, United States
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