Can a beetroot drink spot dangerous surgical leaks before they turn deadly?
NCT ID NCT07726966
First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial explores whether betacyanin, a pigment found in beetroot, can help doctors detect anastomotic leakage — a serious complication where intestinal contents leak after rectal cancer surgery — earlier than current methods. About 120 people undergoing laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery will drink a betacyanin solution daily after their operation. By measuring the pigment in pelvic drainage fluid, researchers hope to spot leaks sooner and also track how well the leak heals. The goal is a simple, low-cost way to improve outcomes after rectal cancer surgery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- betacyanin (a pigment from beetroot) given as an oral solution
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, non-invasive way to catch anastomotic leaks earlier and track healing after rectal cancer surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center trial, so results may not apply broadly. Betacyanin's effectiveness as a diagnostic marker is unproven, and the drink itself may cause harmless red discoloration of urine or stool.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 120 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Aug 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Pathologically confirmed rectal adenocarcinoma prior to surgery. 2. Undergoing laparoscopic anterior resection for rectal cancer. 3. No prophylactic diverting ileostomy. 4. American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification ≤ 3. 5. No prior history of malignant tumors, and no evidence of other malignancies on preoperative examination. 6. Written informed consent obtained from the patient or a legally authorized representative. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior abdominal surgery with severe intra-abdominal adhesions. 2. Currently participating in, or having participated within the past 6 months in, another clinical study related to rectal cancer surgery. 3. Preoperative complications requiring emergency surgery, including bleeding, perforation, or obstruction. 4. History of prior malignancy. 5. Undergoing Parks procedure with anastomosis at the anal verge, or Miles procedure, or Hartmann's procedure. 6. Preoperative neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy, or presence of other high-risk factors for anastomotic leakage requiring a prophylactic diverting ileostomy. 7. ASA Physical Status Classification \> 3. 8. Patient withdrawal of consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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General Surgery Center of PLA
Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, 400030, China
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