Smartphone nudges help low-income adults shed pounds
NCT ID NCT04353258
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a 12-month weight loss program delivered by smartphone, using behavioral economics tricks, could help economically disadvantaged adults lose weight. 195 participants with obesity and low income were split into two groups: one got the standard mobile program, the other got extra behavioral economics features. The main goal was to see how much weight each group lost.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Behavioral economics weight loss program delivered via mobile phone
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could provide an effective, low-cost weight loss option for people with limited financial resources.
- What could go wrong
- This is a completed trial, but results may not apply to all groups. Weight loss programs often have mixed long-term success, and the mobile-only format may not suit everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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195 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2021
- Finished
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Dec 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age between 18-75 * BMI between 25-55kg/m2 * All sexes * All racial/ethnic groups * Low SES and/or report qualifying for federal, state or local benefits * Have a smartphone and willing to use for research purposes Exclusion Criteria: * \<18-75\>years of age * Report being unable to walk 2 blocks without stopping * Are currently participating in weight loss treatment, have a history of bariatric surgery, or lost ≥5% in the past 6-months * Are pregnant or plan to become pregnant within 1 year * Report a heart condition, chest pain during periods of rest or activity, or loss of consciousness on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire * Report a medical condition that could jeopardize their safety in a weight control program with diet and exercise guidelines * Have diabetes and are on insulin * Report a medical condition that could jeopardize their safety in a weight loss program with diet and exercise guidelines * Report conditions that, in the judgment of the PI, would render them unlikely to follow the protocol (e.g., relocation, dementia, unable to read and write in English) * Report unable to read and write English
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UConn Weight Management Research Lab
Hartford, Connecticut, 06103, United States
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