Gene-Editing shot aims to fix lung and liver damage in rare disease
NCT ID NCT06389877
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests a new gene-editing treatment called BEAM-302 for adults with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, a genetic condition that can cause lung and liver disease. The therapy is given as an infusion and aims to correct the faulty gene. The trial will enroll 106 people to check safety and whether it raises protective protein levels in the blood.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- BEAM-302 (a gene-editing therapy delivered via lipid nanoparticles)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a one-time treatment that corrects the genetic defect, potentially reducing lung and liver damage in people with Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early phase 1/2 trial with only 106 participants, so safety and effectiveness are not yet proven. Gene-editing therapies can have off-target effects or immune reactions, and long-term outcomes are unknown.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 106 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2024
- Expected to finish
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May 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Part A: Inclusion Criteria: * Males or females 18 - 70 years of age inclusive at the time of consent. * Diagnosis of AATD and homozygous for the PiZZ mutation (confirmed by genetic testing). * Blood total AAT level \<11 μM or equivalent protein in mg/dL. * Patients receiving augmentation therapy in regions where augmentation is not SoC must be willing to washout augmentation therapy for at least 6 weeks prior to signing the ICF and for the length of the study (unless clinically indicated) * A postbronchodilator FEV1 ≥40% of predicted and an FEV1/FVC \<70% at screening. (PFTs obtained within 1 year of signing the ICF may be used for eligibility.) * Evidence of emphysema on a historic CT scan or a DLCO ≤70% of the predicted value (corrected for hemoglobin) at screening. (PFTs obtained within 1 year of signing the ICF may be used for eligibility.) Exclusion Criteria: * Body mass index \>30 * Lung or liver transplant or on waiting list for lung or liver transplant or status post lung volume reduction surgery. * Clinical evidence of severe bronchiectasis as per the discretion of the investigator (eg, excessive sputum production or recurrent infections requiring antibiotic use \[\>4x/year\]). * Liver disease with any of the following: * FibroScan liver stiffness measurement ≥7.5 kilopascals (kPa). (For sites without access to FibroScan, APRI \>0.5 can be used as a surrogate exclusion criterion \[Yilmaz, 2011\]. * Known history of liver cirrhosis or complications of cirrhosis (eg, varices, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy). * Presence of ≥F2 liver fibrosis if a patient has previously had a liver biopsy. * Have ALT or AST \> upper limit of normal (ULN). * Total bilirubin levels \> ULN; if documented Gilbert's Syndrome, total bilirubin \>2 × ULN. * INR ≥1.2 at screening. If deemed appropriate by the investigator and/or prescribing physician, the patient may stop taking anticoagulants for an appropriate washout period or reversal with vitamin K and if indicated, a repeat INR within \<1.2 would be acceptable. * Seropositive for hepatitis B (positive surface Ag). * Active hepatitis C by hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody. If HCV antibody positive, must be HCV RNA polymerase chain reaction (PCR) negative. Part B: Inclusion Criteria: * Males or females 18 - 70 years of age inclusive at the time of consent. * Diagnosis of AATD and homozygous for the PiZZ mutation (confirmed by genetic testing). * Evidence of METAVIR F1, F2, or F3 liver fibrosis based on a central read of a baseline liver biopsy during the screening period or a histological diagnosis made no more than 6 months before enrollment and stage confirmed by central read. * A postbronchodilator FEV1 ≥40% of predicted at screening. (PFTs obtained within 1 year of signing the ICF may be used for eligibility.) Exclusion Criteria: * Lung or liver transplant or on waiting list for lung or liver transplant or status post lung volume reduction surgery. * Clinical evidence of severe bronchiectasis as per the discretion of the investigator (eg, excessive sputum production or recurrent infections requiring antibiotic use \[\>4x/year\]) * Previous diagnosis of liver cirrhosis or complications of cirrhosis (eg, varices, ascites, hepatic encephalopathy).
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
11 sites in 6 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
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Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Study contacts
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Contact
Email: •••••@•••••
Locations
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGBirmingham, Alabama, 35233, United States
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGCharleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGAdelaide, Australia
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGFitzroy, Australia
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGDublin, Ireland
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGLeiden, Netherlands
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGAuckland, New Zealand
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGHamilton, New Zealand
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGLondon, United Kingdom
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Clinical Study Center
RECRUITINGSouthampton, United Kingdom
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- AI model could predict who needs a lung transplant for rare emphysema
- Could a simple shot replace IV drips for Alpha-1 patients?
- Hidden liver harm: study tracks silent damage in genetic disorder
- Promising liver drug trial halted early: what it means for patients
- New drug AIR-001 enters first human tests for rare lung condition