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New gel shows promise for Hard-to-Heal diabetic wounds

NCT ID NCT03888053

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase study tested a topical gel called BB-101 in 14 adults with diabetic foot or leg ulcers. The goal was to see if the gel is safe and might help wounds heal faster when added to standard care. Participants received either the gel or a placebo, and researchers monitored side effects and healing over 4 weeks.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

14 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2018

Finished

Dec 2023

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

20 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Male or female, 20 years of age and older. * Type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus. * Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) of ≤12%. * A target ulcer on the lower leg or foot that meets the following criteria at screening: 1. located below knees, 2. Area of 0.5 - 20.0 cm\^2 following sharp debridement , as measured at Visit 1 and confirmed at Visit 2, 3. Extending through the epidermis and dermis and may have reached bone, tendon or joint capsule (Grade 1 to grade 2 according to Wagner Classification System for diabetic foot ulcer), 4. Present for ≥4 weeks prior to Visit 1 despite appropriate care, and 5. Ulcer without clinical signs and symptoms of infection. * Adequate arterial blood supply to the lower leg or foot under study, to be measured either by doppler ultrasonography, ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) ≥0.50, or toe pressure \>30 mmHg. Note: For subjects with 0.7\>ABPI ≧0.5, adequate treatments must be provided to the subject for improving circulation by medication or surgical procedures, etc. ABPI is the ratio of the highest systolic blood pressure of the dorsalis pedis or posterior tibial arteries of each leg to the highest of the left and right arm brachial systolic blood pressure. * Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test prior to first dose of study medication and must agree to use an effective method of contraception throughout the study. Females who are surgically sterile or have been postmenopausal for at least 1 year (12 consecutive months without menses) are exempted from these criteria. Effective methods of contraception include oral contraceptives, injectable or implantable hormonal methods, intrauterine devices, tubal ligation (if performed more than 1 year prior to screening), or double barrier contraception (e.g., diaphragm+condom). * Subject agrees to comply with ulcer care regimen for the duration of the study. * Subject is able to understand and sign an informed consent form and willing to comply with all study procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * Clinical signs and symptoms of infection of target ulcer assessed by clinical evaluation (the presence of infection is defined by ≥2 classic findings of inflammation or purulence). * Presence of cellulitis or gangrene on the lower leg or foot under study. * Presence of another open ulcer \<2 cm away from target ulcer, on the same lower leg or foot. * Target ulcer on the heel. * Target ulcer caused primarily by untreated arterial insufficiency or with an etiology not related to diabetes. * Subjects with ulcers related to an incompletely healed amputation wound. * Acute or chronic osteomyelitis affecting the area of the target ulcer. * Any structural deformity of the lower leg or foot under study that would prevent off-loading of the target ulcer, including acute Charcot osteoarthropathy. * Previous use of a platelet-derived product (e.g., becaplermin) or other growth factors on the target ulcer within 4 weeks prior to Visit 1. * Previous use of autologous graft or allogeneic graft, or dermal substitute or living skin equivalent (e.g., Dermagraft® or Apligraf®) on the target ulcer or hyperbaric oxygen therapy within 2 weeks prior to Visit 1. * Use of any topical antimicrobials or enzymatic debridement treatment, to treat the target ulcer within 7 days prior to Visit 1. * Treatment with systemic corticosteroids other than for inhalation, immunosuppressive agents, radiation therapy, or chemotherapeutic agent within 30 days prior to Visit 1 or likelihood to receive any of these therapies during study participation. * History of cancer or current cancer, with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma in situ of the skin, or cervical carcinoma in situ that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence, or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin that has been treated with no evidence of recurrence within 5 years prior to administration of any study agent). * Vasculitis, connective tissue diseases, or any medical conditions known to impair ulcer healing, other than diabetes. * Sickle cell disease. * Clinically significant electrocardiogram (ECG) abnormality, as determined by the Investigator, including but not limited to: 1. QTc ≥450 ms in male subject or ≥460 ms in female subject at screening 2. Significant ST-segment-T wave (ST-T) changes or left bundle branch block (LBBB) * Any unstable cardiovascular disease, as determined by the Investigator, that renders the subject inappropriate for participating the study, including but not limited to: 1. Has a history of, or concurrent congestive heart failure (CHF) defined by New York Heart Association (NYHA) Classes III or IV. 2. Myocardial infarction (MI), unstable angina, percutaneous coronary intervention, or coronary artery bypass graft surgery within 12 weeks prior to Screening. Subjects with adequately treated stable angina, per physician investigator's assessment, may be included. * Any of the following laboratory results at screening: serum creatinine \>2.5 mg/dL; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \>2x upper limit of normal (ULN). * Poor nutritional status (serum albumin \< 2.5 g/dL). * A history of drug or alcohol abuse that could compromise compliance or safety. * History of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. * Known sensitivity to any component of BB-101 or placebo. * Participation in a clinical trial of an investigational drug or device within 30 days of study drug administration. * Pregnancy, lactation, or plans to become pregnant within 6 months. * Any social or medical condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would preclude provision of informed consent, make participation in the study unsafe, complicate interpretation of study outcome data, or otherwise interfere with achieving the study objectives. * History of non-compliance with treatment or clinical visit attendance.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Diabetic Foot

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • E-DA Hospital

    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

  • Kaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital

    Kaohsiung City, Taiwan

  • National Cheng Kung University Hospital

    Tainan, Taiwan

  • Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan

  • Shuangho Hospital

    New Taipei City, Taiwan

  • Tri-Service General Hospital

    Taipei, Taiwan

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