Fat cell clocks ticked before and after weight loss surgery
NCT ID NCT04242524
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study looked at how daily rhythms—like sleep and meal timing—affect fat cell genes and insulin response in 28 women with obesity scheduled for bariatric surgery. Researchers used timed lights and meals to align or disrupt the body's internal clock, then measured changes in fat cell function. The goal was to understand how these rhythms influence metabolism before and after surgery.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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28 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2015
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 55 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Obese Subjects Inclusion Criteria: * 18-55 years old * Female * BMI greater than 40 kg/m2 * Scheduled for bariatric surgery at the Center for the Surgical Treatment of Obesity at the University of Chicago * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Male * Diagnosed with a systemic illnesses, including heart, renal, liver, or malignant disease * Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg systolic and 90 mmHg diastolic without medication) * use of beta blockers * hemoglobin less than 11.5g/dL * known allergy to lidocaine * pregnancy * lactation * Subjects will not have undergone surgery, donated a unit of blood, or participated in another clinical study within the last 4 weeks prior to consent. * Post-menopausal Non-Obese Subjects Inclusion Criteria: * 18-55 years old * Female * BMI less than 30 kg/m2 * Signed informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Male * Diagnosed with a systemic illnesses, including heart, renal, liver, or malignant disease * Uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg systolic and 90 mmHg diastolic without medication) * use of beta blockers * hemoglobin less than 11.5g/dL * known allergy to lidocaine * pregnancy * lactation * Subjects will not have undergone surgery, donated a unit of blood, or participated in another clinical study within the last 4 weeks prior to consent. * Post-menopausal
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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