Shock waves vs needle lavage: which eases shoulder pain best?
NCT ID NCT06528756
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 22, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This study compared two procedures for treating painful calcium buildup in the shoulder: barbotage (a needle-guided washout) and shock wave therapy. Sixty-three adults aged 30–60 with chronic shoulder pain were randomly assigned to one treatment. Researchers tracked pain levels and shoulder function for six months to see which approach offered better relief.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- barbotage (ultrasound-guided needle lavage) and shock wave therapy
- What this could lead to
- If one treatment proves better, it could become the preferred option for relieving shoulder pain and improving function in people with calcific tendinopathy.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with only 63 participants. Results may not apply to everyone, and neither treatment may show a clear advantage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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63 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2024
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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30 to 60 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion criteria: * Patients aged 30 - 60 years. * Omoalgia lasting more than 3 months. * Radiographic and ultrasound visualization in both planes of calcification. * Sizes \> 5 millimeters (mm). Exclusion criteria: * Patients who do not meet inclusion criteria. * Presence of another obvious cause of pain (joint degeneration, capsulitis, rotator cuff tendon tears...) * Previously received barbotage or shock waves. * Contraindication of therapies: infection, allergies to medications, cancer...
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Hospital Universitario Reina Sofia
Córdoba, Córdoba, 14004, Spain
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