Ancient exercise shows promise for blood pressure control
NCT ID NCT05397535
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether Baduanjin, a gentle traditional exercise, can help lower blood pressure in people with high-normal readings. Over 200 adults aged 40 and older practiced Baduanjin for at least 30 minutes, five days a week, for a year. Researchers measured blood pressure changes at 12 and 52 weeks to see if this simple routine could be a practical way to manage blood pressure without medication.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Baduanjin exercise
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, drug-free way to help control blood pressure and reduce heart disease risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study without a placebo control, so results may not be widely applicable. Exercise adherence and lifestyle factors could also affect outcomes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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216 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jun 2022
- Finished
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Jul 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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40 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 40 years or older; * Systolic blood pressure (SBP) \<140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) \<90 mmHg * SBP 130-139 mmHg, and/or DBP 85-89 mmHg Exclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of hypertension (SBP≥140 mmHg, and/or DBP ≥90mmHg) * History of cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary heart disease, heart failure, stroke, and peripheral vascular disease * Diagnosis of chronic kidney disease, primary aldosteronism, Cushing's syndrome, or pheochromocytoma * Newly diagnosed cancer or cancer metastasis within 5 years * History of autoimmune disease * Having taken antihypertensive drugs or immunoregulators within 2 weeks * A long-term need for antihypertensive drugs or immunomoregulators * Unable to maintain moderate intensity exercise due to illness or other reasons * Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant within the next 1 year * Currently taking regular exercise (at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise at least three times a week) * Allergic to sports bracelets * Having participated or been participating in other clinical trials within the last 3 months * Unable to use smartphones * Other factors that may affect the follow-up, such as alcohol or substance abuse in the last 12 months, planing to live out of town for a long time, or diagnosis of dementia or cognitive impairment which indicates incapability of completing the study * Unable to accurately measure blood pressure using the sphygmomanometer provided by the study due to a too large or too small arm circumference
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Fuwai Hospital
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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