Back pain relief without pills? study tests exercise and mindfulness combo
NCT ID NCT05443880
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study looked at whether a program of exercise alone or exercise plus mindfulness can help people with non-specific chronic low back pain. 105 adults participated, and researchers measured changes in pain, disability, muscle strength, and quality of life over 5 months. The goal was to see if combining these approaches works better than exercise alone.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Exercise and mindfulness program
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, drug-free way to reduce pain and improve strength and quality of life for people with chronic low back pain.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed trial with no phase designation, so results may not apply to everyone. The benefits may be modest and require continued practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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105 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Dec 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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20 to 65 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Be previously diagnosed with NSCLBP pain by a healthcare professional according to the criteria established by O'Sullivan et al. * Intend to participate in the intervention and perform all the tests included in the study. * Able to read and understand informed consent, as well as the objective of the study. * Able to walk and move without outside help. * Able to communicate without problems * Be between 18 and 65 years old. Exclusion Criteria: * Having spondylolysis, spondylolisthesis, canal stenosis, degenerative disc disease, and/or disc herniation, tumor, trauma or fracture of the lumbar and lower limbs, Cauda equina syndrome, and radicular leg pain (given that spine degeneration issues are commonly present in asymptomatic individuals and increase with age, only serious lumbar structural disorders were considered). * Having lumbar surgery as source of pain. * Having acute or terminal illness. * Having medical prescription that prevents the performance of the tests. * Having injury or circumstance that makes it impossible to perform the tests correctly. * Having other physical or mental illness that prevents participating in the intervention.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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IBS.Granada
Granada, Spain
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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