Probiotic shows promise for Parkinson's in small study
NCT ID NCT06487975
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested whether a daily probiotic supplement called Bacillus subtilis can change certain gut bacteria and blood markers in people with Parkinson's disease. Twenty-six participants took either the probiotic or a placebo for a period. The goal was to see if the supplement is acceptable and affects biomarkers linked to Parkinson's, not to treat symptoms directly.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Bacillus subtilis (a probiotic supplement)
- What this could lead to
- If the probiotic shows clear effects on gut or blood markers, it could point toward a new way to manage Parkinson's disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small, early-stage study focused on biomarkers, not symptoms. The results may not lead to any treatment change.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
26 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2023
- Finished
-
Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
50 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Diagnosis of Parkinson's disease * Able to provide written informed consent * Over 50 years old * Motor symptom duration over 12 months * Stable dopaminergic medication regime for at least 3 months Exclusion Criteria: * Use of probiotic supplements and probiotic-fortified foods (such as probiotic drinks and yoghurts) within past 3 months * Use of antibiotics within past 3 months * Previous gastrointestinal surgery or chronic organic bowel disorder * History of clinically significant motor fluctuations * History of postural instability or falls * Current smoker * Known or suspected allergy to probiotics * Regular use of antacids, proton pump inhibitors, laxatives or anti-diarrheal drugs * Use of hypoglycaemic or diabetes drugs * Participation in clinical trial of investigational medicinal product within past 3 months * Co-morbidities or other factors that, in the opinion of the investigator, make the patient unlikely to comply with study protocol
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
NHS Lothian
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
-
Norwegian Centre for Movement Disorders, Stavanger University Hospital
Stavanger, Norway
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