New hope for glioblastoma? drug combo trial launches
NCT ID NCT05986851
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase 2 trial tests the drug azeliragon, taken as a capsule, together with radiation therapy for people with a specific type of glioblastoma (a fast-growing brain cancer). The study includes 30 participants whose tumors lack a certain DNA marker (MGMT unmethylated). The goal is to see if the combination is safe and can slow cancer growth or improve survival.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Azeliragon (oral capsule)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new treatment option for a hard-to-treat form of glioblastoma, potentially slowing cancer growth and extending survival.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial with only 30 participants, so results may not apply widely. The drug may not prove effective or could cause side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2023
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Histopathologically proven diagnosis of IDH-wildtype glioblastoma (GBM, WHO grade 4) according to the 2021 WHO classification (including subtypes such as gliosarcoma). 2\. Diagnosis must be established by open biopsy or tumor resection. Patients who have only had a stereotactic biopsy are not eligible. 3\. Supratentorial location. 4. MGMT promoter methylation is negative based on local CLIA-certified commercial laboratory tests. 5\. Must have recovered from the effects of surgery, postoperative infection, and other complications at the time the patient signs the informed consent and is determined to be eligible to participate in the study, as deemed eligible to participate per PI and sub-investigator. 6\. ≥ 18 years old. 7. Karnofsky performance status ≥ 60. 8. A diagnostic contrast-enhanced MRI or CT scan (if MRI is not available) of the brain must be performed preoperatively and postoperatively. The postoperative scan must be done within 21 days of the signing of informed consent prior to the initiation of radiotherapy. Preoperative and postoperative scans must be the same type. If CT scans were performed perioperatively, a CT should be performed before the signing of the informed consent. 9\. Study therapy must begin ≤ 7 weeks after the most recent brain tumor surgery. 10\. Adequate organ and bone marrow function as defined below: * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1,000 cells/mm3; * Untransfused platelet count ≥ 75,000 cells/mm3; * Hemoglobin \> 9.0 g/dL (Note: the use of transfusion or other intervention to achieve Hgb \>9.0 g/dL is acceptable); * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 ULN * AST (SGOT) and ALT (SGPT) ≤ 3x ULN 11. • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 ULN or creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min using the CKD- EPI Creatinine Equation * If there is history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, patients must be on effective antiretroviral therapy, and HIV viral load must be undetectable within 6 months of study enrollment. * If there is history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, patients must have either been treated or are on suppressive therapy (as indicated), and HBV viral load must be undetectable. * If there is history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, patients must have been treated, and HCV viral load must be undetectable. 12\. Females of childbearing potential (defined as a female who is non-menopausal or surgically sterilized) must be willing to use an acceptable method of birth control (i.e., hormonal contraceptive, intra-uterine device, diaphragm with spermicide, condom with spermicide, or abstinence) for the duration of the study. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately 13. Patient has been informed about the nature of the study, and has agreed to participate in the study, and signed the Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to participation in any study-related activities (legally authorized representative permitted). Exclusion Criteria: 1. Prior invasive malignancy (except for non-melanomatous skin cancer) unless disease free or not requiring active therapy for ≥ 3 years. (For example, carcinoma in situ of the breast, oral cavity, and cervix are all permissible). 2. Prior cranial RT or RT to the head and neck where potential field overlap may exist. 3. Prior use of carmustine (Gliadel) wafers or any other intratumoral or intracavitary treatment. 4. Recurrent or multicentric disease. Multicentric disease is defined as multiple discrete areas of tumor without connecting T2 signal abnormality. 5. Infratentorial disease or metastatic disease beyond the brain. 6. Known IDH mutation. IDH status could be determined by either immunohistochemistry or sequencing as evaluated per routine clinical care. 7. Patients with a serious active infection (such as a wound infection requiring parenteral antibiotics) at the time of study entry or other serious underlying medical conditions that would impair the ability of the patient to receive protocol treatment 8. Patients with any condition (e.g., psychological, geographical, etc.) that does not permit compliance with the protocol. 9. Patients receiving CYP 2C8 inhibitors noted in Section 6.3 10. Patient is unwilling or unable to comply with study procedures, including, but not limited to self-administration of oral medication 11. Patients with a gastrointestinal condition that could interfere with swallowing or absorption 12. Pregnant or breast feeding. Women of childbearing potential must a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry. Females of childbearing potential who are sexually active or males with female partners of childbearing potential, where either the female or the male is unwilling to use a highly effective method of contraception during the trial and for 6 months after the last administration of azeliragon 13. Patients with concurrent participation in another interventional clinical trial or use of another investigational agent within 30 days prior to study entry. Patients who are participating in non-interventional clinical trials (e.g., QOL, imaging, observational, follow-up studies, etc.) are eligible, regardless of the timing of participation \-
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Corewell Health
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073, United States
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Lenox Hill Hospital
New York, New York, 10021, United States
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Miami Cancer Institute - Baptist Health
Miami, Florida, 33176, United States
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The University of Oklahoma Health Science Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104, United States
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University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
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University of Utah Health Huntsman Cancer Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
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University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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Washington University in St. Louis
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
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