New ablation strategy aims to keep hearts in rhythm longer
NCT ID NCT02150902
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study compares two catheter ablation techniques for atrial fibrillation (AF), a condition where the heart beats irregularly. One method uses a standard approach with a drug called adenosine to find missed spots, while the other adds an extra ring of ablation without the drug. Researchers want to see which method better prevents AF from coming back over 12 months. About 400 adults with paroxysmal AF are taking part across Canada.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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411 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Mar 2015
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18 years 2. Subjects must have symptomatic Paroxysmal AF that is refractory to at least one class I or Class III antiarrhythmic medication OR be intolerant of antiarrhythmic medications OR prefer not to trial antiarrhythmic medications 3. At least one episode of AF documented on 12-lead ECG, Holter monitor or Loop recorder. 4. Subjects must be able to provide informed consent Exclusion Criteria: 1. Subjects with persistent or permanent AF 2. History of previous catheter or surgical ablation for AF 3. Presence of known intracardiac thrombus 4. Subjects with contraindication to systemic oral anticoagulation therapy, including a history of Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia 5. Subjects with reversible causes of AF 6. Subjects with significant valve disease (moderate or severe mitral/aortic stenosis or regurgitation) 7. Subjects with known adverse reaction to adenosine 8. Subjects with congenital heart disease 9. Subjects that are pregnant
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CIUSSSNIM-Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, H4J 1C5, Canada
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Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS)
Sherbrooke, Quebec, J1H 5N4, Canada
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Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Quebec
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4G5, Canada
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McGill University Health Center
Montreal, Quebec, H3G 1A4, Canada
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QE II Health Sciences Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3H 3A7, Canada
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St. Michael"s Hospital
Toronto, Ontario, M5B 1W8, Canada
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Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Toronto General Hospital-University Health Network
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 2C4, Canada
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University of Calgary-Foothills Campus
Calgary, Alberta, T2N 4Z6, Canada
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University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Ottawa, Ontario, K1Y 4W7, Canada
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Victoria Cardiac Arrhythmia Trials Inc.
Victoria, British Columbia, V8T 1Z4, Canada
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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