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Brain training on your phone may curb cigarette cravings — a trial puts it to the test

NCT ID NCT01458834

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 29, 2026 · Last updated Jul 30, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether a short, computerized task — done on a smartphone or home computer three times a day for a week — can reduce smokers' automatic attention to cigarette cues and lower their cravings. Regular smokers aged 18–65 who smoke at least 10 cigarettes per day are randomly assigned to either an active training version or a control version. The goal is to see if repeatedly steering attention away from smoking-related images can weaken the pull of cravings.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
a computerized attention bias modification task
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a simple, at-home tool to help smokers manage cravings and support quitting.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-stage trial with only 60 participants. The training is brief (one week), and any effects on cravings may not translate to long-term quitting success.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

60 people

The number who actually took part.

Start date

Sep 2011

Finished

Dec 2012

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age 18-65. 2. Familiarity with a computer keyboard and mouse. 3. Must own a iPhone, iPod Touch, or Google Android-based phone (such as the Droid or Nexus One) or have regular access to the Internet via personal computer. 4. Current regular smoker, as defined by self-reported use of at least 1 year and a current average of at least 10 cigarettes smoked per day. Exclusion Criteria: 1\. Individuals with current suicidality (determined by a score of 2 or 3 on item 9 of the Beck Depression Inventory given following consent) will be excluded from further participation.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Smoking

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Boston University Charles River Campus

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.