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New asthma inhaler propellant tested for safety in completed study

NCT ID NCT05850494

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether a new propellant (HFO) in asthma inhalers causes airway narrowing (bronchospasm) compared to the standard propellant (HFA). It involved 52 adults with well-controlled or partially controlled asthma. Researchers measured lung function right after use and checked for any breathing problems.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 3

Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.

Participants

52 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2023

Finished

Aug 2023

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 45 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Age 1. Male and female participant must be 18 to 45 years of age inclusive, at the time of signing the informed consent form (ICF). Type of Participant and Disease Characteristics 2. Participants who have a documented history of physician-diagnosed asthma ≥ 12 months prior to Visit 1, according to GINA guidelines (GINA 2022). 3. Participants who are well controlled or partially controlled on their current treatment for asthma, including, low-dose ICS daily or low-dose ICS/formoterol as needed (not approved in the US), or SABA as needed, or low-dose ICS whenever SABA as needed is used (low-dose ICS as defined by GINA 2022 in Table 4), for 4 weeks prior to screening. 4. ACQ-5 total score \< 1.5 at Visit 1. 5. A pre-bronchodilator FEV1 \> 60% predicted normal value at Visit 1. 6. Demonstrate acceptable MDI administration technique. Sex and Contraceptive/Barrier Requirements 7. Females must be not of childbearing potential, or should be using a form of highly effective birth control as defined below: * Female participants Women not of childbearing potential are defined as women who are either permanently sterilized (hysterectomy, bilateral oophorectomy, or bilateral salpingectomy), or who are postmenopausal. Women included in this study will be considered postmenopausal if they have been amenorrhoeic for 12 months or more following cessation of exogenous hormonal treatment and follicle-stimulating hormone levels in the postmenopausal range. * Female participants of childbearing potential must use one highly effective form of birth control. A highly effective method of contraception is defined as one that can achieve a failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly. At enrolment, women of childbearing potential who are sexually active with a non-sterilized male partner should be stable on their chosen method of highly effective birth control, as defined below, and willing to remain on the birth control until at least 14 days after last dose of study intervention. Cessation of contraception after this point should be discussed with a responsible physician. Periodic abstinence (calendar, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), withdrawal (coitus interruptus), spermicides only, and lactational amenorrhoea method are not acceptable methods of contraception. Female condom and male condom should not be used together. All women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test result at Visit 1. * Highly effective birth control methods are listed below: * Total sexual abstinence is an acceptable method provided it is the usual lifestyle of the participant (defined as refraining from heterosexual intercourse during the entire period of risk associated with the study treatments). Periodic abstinence (e.g., calendar, ovulation, symptothermal, post-ovulation methods), declaration of abstinence for the duration of exposure to study intervention, and withdrawal are not acceptable methods of contraception. * Contraceptive subdermal implant * Intrauterine device or intrauterine system * Oral contraceptive (combined or progesterone only) * Injectable progestogen * Contraceptive vaginal ring * Percutaneous contraceptive patches * Male partner sterilization with documentation of azoospermia prior to the female participant's entry into the study, and this male is the sole partner for that participant. The documentation on male sterility can come from the site personnel's review of participant's medical records, medical examination and/or semen analysis or medical history interview provided by her or her partner. * Bilateral tubal ligation Informed Consent 8 Capable of giving signed informed consent as described in Appendix A which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the ICF and in this protocol. Exclusion Criteria: * Medical Conditions 1. Life-threatening asthma defined as a history of significant asthma episode(s) requiring intubation associated with hypercapnia, respiratory arrest, hypoxic seizures, or asthma related syncopal episode(s). 2. Current smokers, former smokers with \> 10 pack-years history, or former smokers who stopped smoking \< 6 months prior to Visit 1 (including all forms of tobacco, e-cigarettes or other vaping devices, and marijuana). 3. Historical or current evidence of a clinically significant disease including, but not limited to: cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematological, neurological, endocrine, gastrointestinal, or pulmonary (e.g., active tuberculosis, bronchiectasis, pulmonary eosinophilic syndromes, COPD, and uncontrolled severe asthma). Significant is defined as any disease that, in the opinion of the investigator, would put the safety of the participant at risk through participation, or that could affect the safety/tolerability analysis. 4. Any respiratory infection or asthma exacerbation treated with systemic corticosteroids and/or additional ICS treatment in the 8 weeks prior to Visit 1 and throughout the screening period. 5. Hospitalization for asthma within 1 year prior to Visit 1. 6. Admission to intensive care unit or mechanical ventilation due to asthma exacerbation. 7. Known history of drug or alcohol abuse within 12 months of Visit 1. Prior/Concomitant Therapy 8. Do not meet the stable dosing period prior to Visit 1 (see Table 5) or unable to abstain from protocol-defined prohibited medications during screening and treatment periods (see Table 6 and Table 7). 9. Receipt of COVID-19 vaccine (regardless of vaccine delivery platform, e.g., vector, lipid nanoparticle) ≤ 7 days prior to Visit 1 (from last vaccination or booster dose). Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience 10 Participation in another clinical study with an investigational product administered within 30 days or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer). 11 Participants with a known hypersensitivity to HFO or HFA or any of the excipients of the product. 12 Previously randomized into a study with an HFO-containing MDI. Diagnostic Assessments 13 Any clinically relevant abnormal findings in physical examination, clinical chemistry, hematology, urinalysis, vital signs, or electrocardiogram (ECG), which in the opinion of the investigator, may put the participant at risk because of his/her participation in the study. Note: Participants with ECG QT interval corrected for heart rate using Fridericia's formula (QTcF) \> 480 msec will be excluded. Participants with high degree atrioventricular block II or III, or with sinus node dysfunction with clinically significant pauses who are not treated with pacemaker will also be excluded. Other Exclusions 14 Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site). 15 Judgment by the investigator that the participant should not participate in the study if the participant is unlikely to comply with study procedures, restrictions, and requirements. 16 Previous enrolment or randomisation in the present study. 17 For women only - currently pregnant (confirmed with positive pregnancy test), breast feeding, or planned pregnancy during the study or women of childbearing potential not using acceptable contraception measures. 18 Study investigators, sub-investigators, coordinators, and their employees or immediate family members.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

asthma Bronchial Spasm

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Research Site

    North Dartmouth, Massachusetts, 02747, United States

  • Research Site

    St Louis, Missouri, 63141, United States

  • Research Site

    Raleigh, North Carolina, 27607, United States

  • Research Site

    El Paso, Texas, 79903, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.