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New drug aims to calm immune attack on kidneys

NCT ID NCT06209177

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-stage trial tested a drug called ARO-CFB in 49 healthy volunteers and people with IgA nephropathy, a kidney disease where the immune system damages the kidneys. The main goal was to check safety and how the drug moves through the body. Participants received either one or two doses of the drug or a placebo.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ARO-CFB
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new treatment for IgA nephropathy by targeting a part of the immune system that damages kidneys.
What could go wrong
This is a very early phase 1/2a trial with only 49 participants, so safety and dosing are still being figured out. It may not lead to an effective treatment.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

49 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2024

Finished

Mar 2026

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 70 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with study requirements * Female participants must be non-pregnant/non-lactating * Healthy volunteers must be willing to be vaccinated with a meningococcal and pneumococcal vaccine. IgAN participants must have been vaccinated or willing to undergo vaccination * All participants must be willing to be vaccinated or have a history of vaccination for Haemophilus influenzae type B * Body Mass Index (BMI) between 18.0 and 35.0 kg/m2 * Participants of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception in addition to a condom during the study and for at least 90 days following the end of the study or the last dose of study drug, whichever is later. Participants must not donate sperm or eggs during the study and for at least 90 days following the end of the study or last dose of study drug, whichever is later. * No abnormal finding of clinical relevance at the Screening evaluation that, in the opinion of the Investigator, could adversely impact participant safety or adversely impact study results. Exclusion Criteria: * History of recurrent or chronic infections including infections caused by encapsulated bacterial organisms or viruses * History of active bacterial, viral, or fungal infection within 14 days prior to treatment administrations * Seropositive for Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus (HCV) * History of meningococcal infection * History of asplenia * History of severe aplastic anemia or concurrent severe aplastic anemia * Known or suspected hereditary complement deficiency or other primary immunodeficiency syndrome * History of diabetes mellitus (Type 1 or Type 2) * Uncontrolled hypertension Note: Additional Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply per protocol

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Research Site

    Auckland, 1010, New Zealand

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.