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Experimental drug targets stubborn cholesterol in rare disease

NCT ID NCT05217667

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early This study
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This study tested an experimental drug called ARO-ANG3 in 18 people with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), a rare genetic condition causing extremely high cholesterol. Participants received injections of the drug and were monitored for safety and cholesterol changes over 36 weeks, with an optional longer extension. The trial was terminated early, so its findings are limited.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
ARO-ANG3 injection
What this could lead to
If successful, this could point toward a new way to lower dangerously high cholesterol in people with a rare genetic condition.
What could go wrong
This early trial was terminated, so results are limited. It involved only 18 people, and the drug may not work or may have side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

18 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Apr 2022

Finished

Nov 2025

Lead sponsor

A company

The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

16 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Fasting LDL-C \>100 mg/dL at Screening * Weight of ≥ 40 kg and body mass index ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 40 kg/m2 * Diagnosis of HoFH based on a supportive genetic test or clinical diagnosis * On stable maximally tolerated lipid lowering therapy * Willing to abide by stable low-fat, low-cholesterol, heart-healthy diet for at least 4 weeks prior to Day 1 * Participants of childbearing potential (males \& females) must agree to use highly-effective contraception during the study and for at least 24 weeks from the last dose of study medication. * Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and cannot be breastfeeding * Women of childbearing potential on hormonal contraceptives must be stable on the medications for \> 2 menstrual cycles prior to Day 1 * Willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with study requirements Exclusion Criteria: * Current use or use within 365 days from Day 1 of any hepatocyte targeted small interfering RNA oligonucleotides (siRNA) or antisense oligonucleoside molecule * Use of evinacumab (some exceptions apply) * Fasting TG \> 300 mg/dL at Screening * Presence of any clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins * Newly diagnosed (within 3 months prior to informed consent) or poorly controlled diabetes (Hemoglobin A1c \> 9%) * Use of systemic corticosteroids (some exceptions apply) * Symptoms of myocardial ischemia or severe left ventricular dysfunction * History of metastatic malignancy within 3 years of Day 1 (some exceptions apply) * Planned cardiac procedure/surgery such as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), carotid surgery or stenting, or carotid revascularization Note: additional inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply per protocol

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Research Site 1

    Québec, Quebec, G1V 4W2, Canada

  • Research Site 2

    Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H 7K9, Canada

  • Research Site 3

    Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia

  • Research Site 4

    Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, United States

  • Research Site 5

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45227, United States

  • Research Site 7

    Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa

  • Research Site 8

    Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia

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