Experimental drug targets stubborn cholesterol in rare disease
NCT ID NCT05217667
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested an experimental drug called ARO-ANG3 in 18 people with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (HoFH), a rare genetic condition causing extremely high cholesterol. Participants received injections of the drug and were monitored for safety and cholesterol changes over 36 weeks, with an optional longer extension. The trial was terminated early, so its findings are limited.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- ARO-ANG3 injection
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a new way to lower dangerously high cholesterol in people with a rare genetic condition.
- What could go wrong
- This early trial was terminated, so results are limited. It involved only 18 people, and the drug may not work or may have side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
18 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Apr 2022
- Finished
-
Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
16 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Fasting LDL-C \>100 mg/dL at Screening * Weight of ≥ 40 kg and body mass index ≥ 18.5 and ≤ 40 kg/m2 * Diagnosis of HoFH based on a supportive genetic test or clinical diagnosis * On stable maximally tolerated lipid lowering therapy * Willing to abide by stable low-fat, low-cholesterol, heart-healthy diet for at least 4 weeks prior to Day 1 * Participants of childbearing potential (males \& females) must agree to use highly-effective contraception during the study and for at least 24 weeks from the last dose of study medication. * Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and cannot be breastfeeding * Women of childbearing potential on hormonal contraceptives must be stable on the medications for \> 2 menstrual cycles prior to Day 1 * Willing to provide written informed consent and to comply with study requirements Exclusion Criteria: * Current use or use within 365 days from Day 1 of any hepatocyte targeted small interfering RNA oligonucleotides (siRNA) or antisense oligonucleoside molecule * Use of evinacumab (some exceptions apply) * Fasting TG \> 300 mg/dL at Screening * Presence of any clinically significant uncontrolled endocrine disease known to influence serum lipids or lipoproteins * Newly diagnosed (within 3 months prior to informed consent) or poorly controlled diabetes (Hemoglobin A1c \> 9%) * Use of systemic corticosteroids (some exceptions apply) * Symptoms of myocardial ischemia or severe left ventricular dysfunction * History of metastatic malignancy within 3 years of Day 1 (some exceptions apply) * Planned cardiac procedure/surgery such as coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), carotid surgery or stenting, or carotid revascularization Note: additional inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply per protocol
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Research Site 1
Québec, Quebec, G1V 4W2, Canada
-
Research Site 2
Chicoutimi, Quebec, G7H 7K9, Canada
-
Research Site 3
Nedlands, Western Australia, 6009, Australia
-
Research Site 4
Mount Sinai, New York, 10029, United States
-
Research Site 5
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45227, United States
-
Research Site 7
Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa
-
Research Site 8
Camperdown, New South Wales, 2050, Australia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a single infusion fix a genetic cause of Sky-High cholesterol?
- New registry tracks Real-World safety of cholesterol drug lomitapide
- New repository aims to unlock secrets of rare, deadly cholesterol disease
- New shot could help teens with rare, severe high cholesterol
- Worldwide effort to unlock secrets of rare cholesterol disease
- New drug shows promise for rare High-Cholesterol disease