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New surgical trick may stop arm swelling in breast cancer patients
NCT ID NCT07515300
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether a special surgical technique called Axillary Reverse Mapping (ARM) can prevent lymphedema (arm swelling) in breast cancer patients who need lymph node removal. The ARM technique aims to preserve the arm's lymph drainage during surgery. 100 patients will be randomly assigned to receive either standard surgery or surgery with the ARM technique, and their arm swelling rates will be compared.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Axillary Reverse Mapping (ARM) technique
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could offer a simple surgical method to prevent chronic arm swelling after breast cancer surgery, improving quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-stage trial with only 100 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The technique may not reduce lymphedema or could have unforeseen risks.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Breast cancer patients with an indication for axillary lymphadenectomy according to the multidisciplinary team: * cN0 with positive sentinel lymph node biopsy (pN+) requiring axillary lymphadenectomy: cT3; More than two axillary macrometastases; or patients undergoing mastectomy without indication for adjuvant radiotherapy * cN1: Primary surgery; or after neoadjuvant therapy without complete axillary response and/or positive TAD (ypN+) * cN2: Primary surgery; or after neoadjuvant therapy in luminal tumors and/or without complete axillary response in triple-negative or HER2-positive tumors, and/or positive TAD (ypN+) Exclusion Criteria: * Patients with prior axillary radiotherapy * Patients with suspected metastatic involvement based on palpation of ARM lymph nodes during the surgical procedure * Patients participating in other studies whose primary objective depends on local axillary treatment * Patients unwilling to participate in the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hospital de Bellvitge
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona, 08907, Spain
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