Could a simple pill replace daily shots for clot prevention after cancer surgery?
NCT ID NCT07189897
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tests whether apixaban (a pill taken twice a day) is a safe and more satisfying alternative to enoxaparin (a daily shot) for preventing blood clots after head and neck cancer surgery. About 76 adults will take one of the two medicines for 10 days after surgery. Researchers will track side effects, patient satisfaction, and how well participants stick to the treatment plan.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- apixaban (pill) and enoxaparin (shot)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that a simple pill is a safe and more convenient alternative to daily shots for preventing blood clots after head and neck cancer surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study (76 people), so results may not apply to everyone. It compares two existing drugs, not a new breakthrough, and side effects are possible with both.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 4
Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.
- Participants
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About 76 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Oct 2025
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 89 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participants must: * Provide signed and dated informed consent. * Be willing and able to comply with study procedures and follow-up. * Be 18-89 years old (male or female). * Have a negative pregnancy test within 24 hours before surgery (if woman of childbearing potential). * Have biopsy-proven head and neck cancer, or a suspected cancer awaiting tissue diagnosis (can be confirmed by frozen section at surgery). * Be scheduled for major inpatient or outpatient oncologic head and neck surgery (defined as \>45 minutes operative time). * Be an appropriate surgical candidate (adequate performance status). Eligible diagnoses include (not limited to): * Squamous cell carcinoma of oral cavity, hypopharynx, larynx, nasal cavity * Malignancies from major salivary glands * Non-melanoma skin cancers (squamous cell, basal cell, Merkel cell carcinoma) * Unknown primary tumors of head and neck Exclusion Criteria: Participants cannot: * Lack a tissue diagnosis of head and neck cancer during the study period. * Have one of these conditions instead of eligible cancer: Benign disease; Primary thyroid cancer (lower VTE risk); Lymphoma (not primarily surgical); or Melanoma * Fail to undergo definitive head and neck oncologic surgery (e.g., only diagnostic biopsy). * Have surgery limited to tissue diagnosis only (e.g., direct laryngoscopy, excisional lymph node biopsy). * Be unable (patient or caregiver) to administer the study drug. * Have a positive pregnancy test on the day of surgery. * Have a known history of prior DVT or PE (since extended anticoagulation would be indicated). * Have hereditary or acquired bleeding/clotting disorders. * Have severe renal impairment (CrCl \<30 mL/min). * Have conditions that, in the investigator's judgment, make study participation unsafe or confound results.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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SUNY Upstate
RECRUITINGSyracuse, New York, 13210, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Re-irradiation plus cetuximab targets head and neck tumors that return
- Sharper tumor maps: PET scans could tighten radiation beams
- Five days of radiation instead of weeks: a new test for head and neck cancer
- Can an online program ease the burden on cancer caregivers?