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New cocktail of drugs shows promise for tough prostate cancer

NCT ID NCT02913196

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial tested a combination of four drugs—apalutamide, abiraterone, docetaxel, and prednisone—in 16 men with metastatic castrate-resistant prostate cancer, a form of the disease that no longer responds to standard hormone therapy. The main goal was to find a safe dose of apalutamide when given with the other drugs. Researchers also tracked changes in PSA levels and tumor growth. Because this is a phase 1 study, it primarily looks at safety and dosing, not yet at how well the treatment works.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
apalutamide, abiraterone acetate, docetaxel, and prednisone
What this could lead to
If successful, this could lead to a more effective treatment option for men with advanced prostate cancer that has stopped responding to standard hormone therapy.
What could go wrong
This is a very early phase 1 trial with only 16 participants, focused on safety and dosing. The combination may cause significant side effects, and it is unknown if it will improve survival or quality of life.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 1

The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.

Participants

16 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2016

Finished

Oct 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Male participants only

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria 1. Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of prostate 2. Documented progressive metastatic CRPC based on at least one of the following criteria: 1. PSA progression according to Prostate Cancer Working Group 3 (PCWG3) criteria 2. Objective radiographic progression in soft tissue, according to modified Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) or bone scans 3. ECOG performance status of 0-2 4. Have serum testosterone \< 50 ng/dL. Subjects must continue primary androgen deprivation with an LHRH/GnRH analogue (agonist/antagonist) if they have not undergone orchiectomy 5. Age \>18 years 6. Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below: 1. Absolute neutrophil count \>1,500/cells/mm3 2. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL 3. Platelet count \>100,000 x 109/microliter 4. Serum creatinine \<1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) or calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 by Cockcroft-Gault 5. Serum albumin ≥3.2 g/dL 6. Serum potassium ≥3.5 mmol/L 7. Patients must be able to take oral medication without crushing, dissolving or chewing tablets 8. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document 9. Medications known to lower the seizure threshold (see list under prohibited medications) must be discontinued or substituted at least 4 weeks prior to study drug initiation 10. Patients on stable dose of bisphosphonates or RANK-L inhibitor, Denosumab, which have been started no less than 4 weeks prior to treatment start, may continue on this medication Exclusion Criteria 1. Liver Function 1. If total bilirubin is \>1.5 x ULN (NOTE: in subjects with Gilbert's syndrome, if total bilirubin is \>1.5 x ULN, measure direct and indirect bilirubin and if direct bilirubin is within normal range, subject may be eligible) or 2. Alanine (ALT) or aspartate (AST) aminotransferase \>1.5xULN (or \>5xULN for subject with liver metastasis) concomitant with alkaline phosphatase \>2.5xULN (or \>5xULN for subjects with bone or liver metastases) or 3. Alanine (ALT or aspartate (AST) aminotransferase \>2.5xULN (or \>5xULN for subjects with liver metastasis 2. Use of investigational drugs (including vaccines) or implantation of invasive medical device ≤4 weeks or \<5 half-lives of Cycle 1, Day 1 or current enrollment in investigational drug or device study 3. Prior exposure to apalutamide. Prior exposure to abiraterone acetate and/or other CYP17 inhibitors, enzalutamide is allowed (but not preferred) only during the dose escalation period 4. Prior chemotherapy for advanced prostate cancer. Prior chemotherapy for any other disease within 3 years 5. Prior systemic beta-emitting bone-seeking radioisotopes (i.e. strontium-90) 6. Pre-existing neuropathy ≥Grade 2 7. Systemic azole treatment (e.g. Fluconazole, itracanozole) ≤2 weeks of Cycle 1 Day 1 8. Use of potent inducers or inhibitors of CYP3A4 activity ≤2 weeks prior to Day 1 Cycle 1 9. History of adrenal insufficiency or hyperaldosteronism 10. Active or symptomatic viral hepatitis 11. Chronic liver disease 12. Brain metastases or leptomeningeal disease 13. Known allergies, hypersensitivity or intolerance to abiraterone acetate, apalutamide, docetaxel, dexamethasone, prednisone, or their excipients 14. Use of herbal, alternative and food supplements (i.e. PC-Spes, Saw Palmetto, St John Wort, etc) must be discontinued before treatment start. Daily Multi-vitamin, calcium and Vitamin D is allowed 15. Surgery or local prostatic intervention within 30 days of first dose. \[Note: Any clinically relevant sequelae from surgery must have resolved prior to Day 1 Cycle 1\] 16. Radiation therapy for treatment of prostate cancer ≤4 weeks of Day 1 Cycle 1 17. Current evidence of any of the following: 1. Uncontrolled hypertension (defined as blood pressure of \>150 mmHg systolic and/or \>100 mmHg diastolic on medication) 2. Gastrointestinal disorder affecting absorption 3. Active infection (e.g., human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] or viral hepatitis) or other medical condition that would make prednisone/prednisolone (corticosteroid) use contraindicated 4. Any chronic medical condition requiring a higher dose of corticosteroid than 10 mg prednisone/prednisolone once daily 5. Any condition that in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude participation in this study 6. Patients with baseline severe hepatic impairment (Child Pugh Class C) 18. Severe or unstable angina, myocardial infarction, symptomatic congestive heart failure, arterial or venous thromboembolic events (e.g., pulmonary embolism, cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks), or clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias within 6 months prior to treatment start or New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II to IV heart disease 19. Seizure or known condition that may pre-dispose to seizure (including but not limited to prior stroke, transient ischemic attack, loss of consciousness within 1 year prior to randomization, brain arteriovenous malformation; or intracranial masses such as schwannomas and meningiomas that are causing edema or mass effect) 20. Having partners of childbearing potential and not willing to use a method of birth control deemed acceptable by the principle investigator and chairperson during the study and for 1 week after last study drug administration

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • GU Research Network/Urology Cancer Center

    Omaha, Nebraska, 68130, United States

  • Weill Cornell Medical College

    New York, New York, 10065, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.