Battle of the bandages: antibiotic beads take on wound vacs for broken legs
NCT ID NCT05615844
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 7 times
Summary
This Phase 3 trial tests whether antibiotic cement beads or negative pressure wound therapy (a wound vac) works better for severe open tibia fractures. 312 adults with these injuries will be randomly assigned to one of the two treatments. Researchers will compare death, amputation, unplanned surgeries, and bone healing over 6 months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Antibiotic cement beads (vancomycin and tobramycin mixed with PMMA cement)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could show that antibiotic beads are better than standard wound vacs at preventing infections and helping bones heal after severe open leg fractures.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results may not apply to all fracture types or hospitals. Both treatments are already used, so the difference may be small. Risks include infection, amputation, or need for more surgery.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
-
About 312 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
-
Nov 2023
- Expected to finish
-
Oct 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
The inclusion criteria are: 1. Patients 18 years of age or older. 2. Severe open tibia fracture requiring more than one irrigation and debridement procedure to treat the open fracture. 3. Planned internal or external fixation for definitive fracture management. 4. Formal surgical debridement within 72 hours of their injury. 5. Will have all planned fracture care surgeries performed by a participating surgeon or delegate. 6. Informed consent obtained. The exclusion criteria are: 1. Due to the severity of injury, the treating surgeon does not believe limb salvage \>6 months is likely to be successful based on the emergency department or initial intraoperative assessment (prior to enrolment and randomization). 2. Medical contraindication to antibiotic beads, including previously known allergies or sensitivities to vancomycin and/or tobramycin. 3. Medical or injury contraindication to NPWT. Injury contraindications could include situations in which the NPWT could not be placed over a vascular graft or exposed neurovascular structure. 4. Received previous surgical debridement or management of their fracture at a non-participating hospital or clinic (as applicable). 5. Chronic or acute infection at or near the fracture site at the time of initial fracture surgery. 6. Incarceration. 7. Women of child-bearing potential who are pregnant or intending to become pregnant within the next 6 months. 8. Currently enrolled in a study that does not permit co-enrollment. 9. Unable to obtain informed consent due to language barriers. 10. Anticipated problems, in the judgment of research personnel, with maintaining follow-up with the patient. 11. Prior enrollment in the trial. 12. Other reason to exclude the patient, as approved by the Methods Center.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Open tíbia fracture are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
-
The places running it
31 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
-
The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
-
A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02215, United States
-
Bon Secours Mercy Health
RECRUITINGCincinnati, Ohio, 45237, United States
-
Bryan Medical Center
RECRUITINGLincoln, Nebraska, 68506, United States
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90048, United States
-
Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
RECRUITINGLebanon, New Hampshire, 03766, United States
-
Dignity Health Chandler Regional Medical Center
RECRUITINGChandler, Arizona, 85224, United States
-
Hamilton Health Sciences
RECRUITINGHamilton, Ontario, L8L 2X2, Canada
-
Indiana University
RECRUITINGIndianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
-
Inova Fairfax
RECRUITINGFalls Church, Virginia, 22042, United States
-
London Health Sciences Centre
RECRUITINGLondon, Ontario, N6C 2R6, Canada
-
Ortegon Health & Science University
RECRUITINGPortland, Oregon, 97239, United States
-
Prisma Health
RECRUITINGGreenville, South Carolina, 29605, United States
-
Prisma Health - Midlands
RECRUITINGColumbia, South Carolina, 29203, United States
-
Royal Columbian Hospital
RECRUITINGNew Westminster, British Columbia, V3L 3W7, Canada
-
Sanford Health
RECRUITINGSioux Falls, South Dakota, 57104, United States
-
Sanford Medical Center
RECRUITINGFargo, North Dakota, 58103, United States
-
Slocum Center
RECRUITINGEugene, Oregon, 97401, United States
-
St. Luke's University Health Network
WITHDRAWNBethlehem, Pennsylvania, 18015, United States
-
The Ottawa Hospital
RECRUITINGOttawa, Ontario, K1Y 4E9, Canada
-
University Medical Center of Southern Nevada
WITHDRAWNLas Vegas, Nevada, 89102, United States
-
University of Arizona
RECRUITINGTucson, Arizona, 85721, United States
-
University of British Columbia
RECRUITINGVancouver, British Columbia, V5Z 1M9, Canada
-
University of California, Davis
RECRUITINGDavis, California, 95616, United States
-
University of California, Irvine
RECRUITINGOrange, California, 92868, United States
-
University of Cincinnati
RECRUITINGCincinnati, Ohio, 45219, United States
-
University of Florida
RECRUITINGGainesville, Florida, 32611, United States
-
University of Florida Health Jacksonville
RECRUITINGJacksonville, Florida, 32207, United States
-
University of Maryland Capital Region Health
RECRUITINGLargo, Maryland, 20774, United States
-
University of Maryland, R Adams Cowley Shock Trauma Center
RECRUITINGBaltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
-
University of Miami
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33146, United States
-
University of Mississippi
RECRUITINGUniversity, Mississippi, 38677, United States
-
University of Southern California
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90033, United States
-
University of Utah
RECRUITINGSalt Lake City, Utah, 84112, United States
-
University of Wisconsin
WITHDRAWNMadison, Wisconsin, 53792, United States
-
Yale University
WITHDRAWNNew Haven, Connecticut, 06520, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.