New device could spot failed pain blocks during mastectomy
NCT ID NCT03832920
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at 100 women having a mastectomy to see if a device called the Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) can detect when a nerve block isn't working. The device measures pain signals during general anesthesia. If it works, doctors could adjust pain treatment right away, improving recovery.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help doctors quickly tell if a nerve block is working during breast surgery, leading to better pain control.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, observational study, not a treatment trial. The device may not reliably detect block failure in all patients.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
women undergo for a breast surgery with or without axillary node dissection
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * American Society of Anesthesiologists score (ASA) I or II * Woman * Patients aged over 18 years * BMI between 17 and 30 kg/m2 * Radical mastectomy with or without axillary node dissection. Exclusion Criteria: * Preoperative consumption of opioid * Local Anesthesia allergy * Local skin inflammation at the puncture area * Inability to respond to pain assessment using a Numerical Rating Score (NRS) * Any contra-indication or patient's refusal for regional anesthesia B blocker medication * Pace maker * Inability to perform the PVB (at the appreciation of the anesthesiologist) * Change of surgical procedure other modified radical mastectomy with or without axillary node dissection. * Patient with a severe side effect or who cannot be controlled by additional therapy will be removed from the trial
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine (ICL)
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, France
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