Can a depression drug ease bladder pain? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT00124306
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether amitriptyline, a drug already used for depression and some chronic pain conditions, can relieve symptoms of painful bladder syndrome (PBS) in people newly diagnosed with the condition. PBS causes frequent urination and increasing pain as the bladder fills, affecting millions, mostly women. The trial enrolled 271 participants and measured symptom improvement using a patient-reported global response assessment after 12 weeks.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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271 people
The number who actually took part.
- Start date
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Feb 2005
- Finished
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Dec 2008
- Lead sponsor
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A government research agency
The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Participant must report bladder pain/discomfort score of 3 or greater on a 0-10 Likert scale over the previous 4 weeks. * Participant must report a symptom score of abnormal urinary frequency of 3 or greater on a 0-10 Likert scale over the previous 4 weeks. * Symptoms of abnormal urinary frequency and bladder pain/discomfort must have been present for at least six weeks prior to screening visit. Exclusion Criteria: * Known allergy or intolerance to amitriptyline or any of its components. * Currently receives treatment with amitriptyline or other tricyclic antidepressant, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) or serotonin and norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI), or monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor antidepressants. * Previous treatment with amitriptyline or other tricyclics, hydroxyzine or other antihistamines for bladder symptoms; pentosanpolysulfate; DMSO or any other intravesical therapy, biofeedback or pelvic floor physical therapy for PBS symptoms
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Henry Ford Hospital
Detroit, Michigan, 48202, United States
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Loyola University Medical Center
Maywood, Illinois, 60153, United States
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Queen's University
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 2Y7, Canada
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Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305, United States
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University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinic
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
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University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642, United States
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University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
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William Beaumont Hospital
Royal Oak, Michigan, 48073, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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