New breast cancer drug test halted after just 3 patients
NCT ID NCT05128773
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study aimed to see if a new drug called amcenestrant could help prevent breast cancer from coming back in people with hormone receptor-positive early breast cancer who had side effects from standard aromatase inhibitor therapy. It was designed to compare amcenestrant against tamoxifen over 5 years of treatment. However, the trial was stopped early after enrolling only 3 participants, so no conclusions can be drawn.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- amcenestrant
- What this could lead to
- If it worked, amcenestrant could offer a better-tolerated alternative to tamoxifen for preventing breast cancer recurrence in patients who cannot take aromatase inhibitors.
- What could go wrong
- The trial was terminated early with only 3 participants enrolled, so no meaningful results are available. It is unknown if amcenestrant is effective or safe compared to tamoxifen.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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3 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2022
- Finished
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Oct 2022
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult participants with histologically confirmed diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with documentation of hormone receptor-positive status, irrespective of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) status NOTE: Participants with HER2-positive breast cancer were eligible only if they had completed their adjuvant anti-HER2 treatment and chemotherapy. * With Stage IIB or Stage III (invasive breast cancer) who had undergone breast surgery and adjuvant radiation (if indicated) for the current malignancy. * Who had received prior aromatase inhibitors (AIs) (letrozole, anastrozole or exemestane or any sequence thereof) per the following: Adjuvant AI therapy was discontinued due to AI treatment-related toxicity; Minimum of 6 months duration and maximum of 30 months duration (from initiation of first AI if there was a switch between AIs) of AI therapy was required. * Absence of locoregional and/or advanced/metastatic disease * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) 0-1 * Capable of giving signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Medical history or ongoing gastrointestinal disorders potentially affecting the absorption of amcenestrant and/or tamoxifen. Participants unable to swallow normally or unable to take tablets and capsules. Predictable poor compliance to oral treatment. Active inflammatory bowel disease or chronic diarrhea, active hepatitis A/B/C, hepatic cirrhosis, short bowel syndrome, or any upper gastrointestinal surgery including gastric resection or banding procedures. * History of prior breast cancer treated with AI. * Any other solid tumor or lymphoma diagnosis was not allowed except if the participant had been free from disease for equal to greater than (=\>5) years. * Pregnant or nursing women, or women of child-bearing potential without a negative pregnancy test prior to randomization. * Participants with unrecovered acute toxic effects of prior AI therapy or surgical procedures. * Uncontrolled intercurrent illness, including psychiatric conditions that would have limited compliance with study requirements. * Treatment with any selective estrogen receptor degrader (SERD), tamoxifen or toremifene were not allowed as prior adjuvant therapy but could have been used as neoadjuvant therapy for a total duration of 3 months. Participants who were treated with a SERD, tamoxifen or toremifene in the neoadjuvant setting and who experienced disease progression were not allowed. Prior treatment with raloxifene or tamoxifen for bone health, risk reduction, or a prior breast cancer was allowed provided this was discontinued at least 3 years before diagnosis of current breast cancer. * Ongoing treatment with HER2 directed therapy. Appropriate wash out between the last dose of HER2 directed therapy and randomization should have been at least 4 weeks. The above information was not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a potential participation in a clinical trial.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Investigational Site Number :1521622
Santiago, Reg Metropolitana de Santiago, Chile
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Investigational Site Number :1561599
Haikou, 570311, China
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