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Can a common drug clear long COVID brain fog?

NCT ID NCT06055244

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether amantadine, a medication used for other conditions, can improve memory and thinking problems in people with Long COVID. 64 adults with lasting cognitive issues after a COVID infection took part. Researchers also looked for lab markers that might predict who benefits most.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

64 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Dec 2023

Finished

Dec 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. 18 years of age and above at the signing of informed consent 2. Had a positive laboratory or home test for COVID19 within one year prior to signing of informed consent, with subsequent symptoms meeting criteria for PASC. 3. Subjective Cognitive impairment associated with PASC 4. Cognitive symptoms will be formally assessed at a pre-enrollment visit using the PROMIS Cognitive Function Questionnaire (CGQ) and the PROMIS Cognitive Abilities subset (CAS), which are validated patient-reported measures of subjective cognitive functioning. Potential participants must have a cumulative score less than 60 (indicating at least mild subjective cognitive dysfunction) to be eligible. 5. Is willing and able to comply with study visits and study-related procedures/assessments. 6. Is able to provide informed consent to participate in the study 5. 7. Is not currently taking a medication with adverse interactions with amantadine. (Table 2) 8. If the participant is of child bearing potential, , is not pregnant at enrollment based on negative urine pregnancy test. 9. If the participant is of child-bearing potential, is consistently using one or more forms of prescribed birth control, such as an oral contraceptive, intrauterine device or a long-acting reversible contraceptive. 10. Is not breastfeeding. 11. Is willing to abstain from alcohol use for the duration of the study. 12. Endorses self-reported cognitive impairment on the PROMIS CF\[40\]. 13. Does not have any other contraindications to amantadine use as noted in section 6 below or as identified by the study clinician investigators. Exclusion Criteria: 1. At risk for complications of study drug with conditions such as: * Lifetime history of compulsive or impulsive behavior: Compulsive gambling, hypersexuality, binge eating; suicidality. * Underweight, malnourished at time of enrollment. * History of restrictive eating disorder within 3 months prior to consent. * Lifetime history of heart failure or diagnosed cardiac arrhythmia. * Untreated angle closure glaucoma at time of enrollment. * Lifetime history of psychosis or psychotic disorder. * Lifetime history of seizure disorder. * Known allergy to amantadine. * History of binge drinking, heavy alcohol use, or alcohol use disorder as defined by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)\[54\] and the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5)\[55\]. * Use of kava-kava within 3 months prior to consent. * Breastfeeding at screening or expected to be breastfeeding during study period. * Pregnant at time of screening or expecting to become pregnant during the study period. 2. Is taking a medication that adversely interacts with amantadine (see Table 2) 3. Has any physical examination findings, and/or history of any illness, concomitant medications or recent live vaccines that, in the opinion of the study investigator, might confound the results of the study or pose an additional risk to the subject by their participation in the study. 4. Prior diagnosis of dementia, neurodegenerative disorder, multiple sclerosis or other autoimmune neurologic disorder, or cognitive impairment. 5. Enrolled in any other research study involving intervention for PASC. 6. If the individual is of child-bearing potential, is not consistently using one or more forms of prescribed birth control. 7. Is not willing to abstain from alcohol for the duration of the study. 8. Is not willing and able to adhere to study visits and study-related procedures/assessments. 9. Is not able to provide informed consent to participate in the study.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • The Ohio State University Medical Center

    Columbus, Ohio, 43221, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.