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Alzheimer's swallowing troubles: new study seeks answers

NCT ID NCT06678100

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study compares swallowing function in older adults with and without Alzheimer's disease. Researchers will also survey caregivers to understand the burden of swallowing issues. Participants will undergo tests of swallowing, coughing, and muscle strength. The goal is to learn more about when and how swallowing problems develop in Alzheimer's.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this study could help doctors better understand and predict swallowing problems in Alzheimer's disease, potentially improving care and quality of life.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It will not directly change how Alzheimer's is treated, and results may not apply to everyone with the disease.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

About 240 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Apr 2025

Expected to finish

Feb 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

The overall objective of this proposal is to evaluate swallow function in 80 healthy adults and 80 individuals with AD and to evaluate caregiver perceptions of swallow function and burden in 80 caregivers of individuals with AD. Thus, this study will enroll healthy adults, individuals with AD, and caregivers of individuals with AD.

Ages

60 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria for AD cohort: 1. adult ≥60 years old 2. diagnosis of AD by a neurologist (confirmed with imaging, spinal tap, behavioral testing) 3. no prior history of other neurological diseases (aside from stroke which has resolved with no current symptoms) 4. no prior history of respiratory diseases 5. no prior history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region 6. consuming some form of oral intake 7. able to follow basic directions 8. able/willing to provide consent/assent. Exclusion Criteria for AD Cohort: 1. individual \<60 years old 2. Diagnosis of another type of dementia 3. History of neurological/respiratory diseases 4. History of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region 5. not consuming any oral intake 6. Unable to follow basic directions 7. Unable to provide consent based on the University of California, San Diego Brief Assessment of Capacity to Consent (UBACC), score \<15 OR provide assent and a legal guardian/health care decision maker provides consent. Inclusion criteria for care partners of individuals with AD will be: 1. care partner of an individual with AD 2. willing to complete questionnaires/participate in an interview. Exclusion Criteria for Caregivers of Individuals with AD: 1. not the primary caregiver of an individual with AD 2. unwilling to complete questionnaires/semi-structured interview Inclusion criteria for community-dwelling adults will be: 1. adult ≥60 years old 2. no prior history of neurological diseases (aside from stroke which has resolved with no current symptoms) 3. no prior history of respiratory diseases 3\) no prior history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region 4) no prior history of swallowing difficulties based on participant report. 5) Score ≥25th percentile based on sex/age/education/race on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA) Exclusion Criteria for Healthy Cohort: 1. individual \<60 years old 2. history of neurological disease 3. history of respiratory disease 4. history of head and neck surgery/head and neck cancer/radiation to head and neck region 5. history of swallowing difficulties 6. Score \<25th percentile based on sex/age/education/race on the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA)

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Alzheimer disease Caregiver Burden Deglutition Disorders

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

    RECRUITING

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States

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