Could a gout drug help kids with a rare brain condition?
NCT ID NCT03776656
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested the drug allopurinol in 8 children and adults with adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency (ADSL), a rare genetic disorder that can cause autism, seizures, and developmental delays. Researchers measured changes in thinking, daily skills, and seizure control over 12 months. The goal was to see if allopurinol can improve quality of life by reducing harmful metabolites and easing symptoms.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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8 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2019
- Finished
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Jun 2022
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 months and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Child (minimum age 18 months) or adult with adenylosuccinate lyase; deficiency (ADSL) confirmed by quantification of SAICAr and S-Ado urinary; * Girls / women of childbearing age must: * have a negative pregnancy test; * agree to use a reliable method of contraception from the baseline visit to the last dose of study treatment * Consent of the patient, his parents or his legal representative; * Beneficiary of social security (affiliated or entitled). Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal of the child, his parents or the patient or his representative; * Allergy known to allopurinol or to one of the constituents of the product (lactose in particular); * Patients treated with Antipurines (azathioprine, mercaptopurine); * Patients treated with vidarabine, cytotoxic drugs (eg cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin, bleomycin, procarbazine, alkyl halides), ciclosporin, or didanosine * Renal failure characterized by creatinine clearance \<80 ml/mn * Hepatic insufficiency * Medullary insufficiency but possibly serious * Breastfeeding * Pregnancy or wishing to conceive during the study period
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Department of Pediatry. Reference centre of Hereditary diseases of the metabolism of child and adult. Necker - Enfants malades Hospital
Paris, 75015, France
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LA PITIE-SALPETRIERE Hospital, AP-HP
Paris, 75013, France