Can a common bone drug help HIV patients fight osteoporosis?
NCT ID NCT00120757
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether alendronate, a drug used for osteoporosis, can improve bone density in people with HIV. 140 participants received either alendronate or a placebo, along with calcium and vitamin D, for 2 years. The goal was to see if the drug could strengthen bones and reduce fracture risk in this population.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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140 people
- Start date
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Oct 2004
- Finished
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Nov 2008
- Lead sponsor
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A government agency
The lead sponsor is a government body.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Non-pregnant * Non menopausal women * Total femur BMD below -2.5 SD (T score) or lumbar spine BMD below -2.5 SD (T score) or BMD below -1 associated with a vertebral osteoporotic fracture (diminution of vertebral height over 20%) * HIV infection known for at least 5 years * CD4 cell count over 50/mm3 * Karnofsky score over or equal to 70 * Written informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Osteoporosis resulting from a cause other than HIV: vitamin D deficiency (in that case, after receiving high-dose calcium and vitamin D for 1 month, patients will be randomized without a new screening), renal failure, heart failure (NHYA class III or IV), treatment with glucocorticoid at a dose over or equal to 0.5mg/kg/d for 15 days or more at time of inclusion or during the previous 6 months; thyroid or other endocrine disease if untreated for more than 6 months; hypercalciuria * Testosterone below normal if treatment is hormonal * BMI below or equal to 18 * Severe lung failure * Chronic alcohol intoxication * Ongoing opportunistic infection * Gastric ulcer of disease interfering with oesophageal motility in the previous 3 months * History of treatment for osteoporosis * History of malignancy in the previous 5 years (except skin cancer and Kaposi) * Cytotoxic chemotherapy or cytokine therapy * Liver cirrhosis * Breast feeding
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hôpital Necker service des Maladies Infectieuses
Paris, 75015, France
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Service de Medecine Interne hopital Avicenne
Bobigny, 93009 cedex, France
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Service de Rhumatologie hopital Pitie-Salpetriere
Paris, 75013, France
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