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AI boosts insulin timing for better diabetes control

NCT ID NCT06728059

What the study statuses mean

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether adding a smart, AI-powered insulin boost before meals could improve blood sugar control in adults with type 1 diabetes. Nineteen participants used either a standard automated insulin system or the same system with the AI boost during hotel stays and at home. The goal was to see if the AI system helped keep blood sugar in a healthy range without increasing dangerous lows.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

19 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2025

Finished

May 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Age ≥18.0 years old at time of consent 2. Clinical diagnosis, based on investigator assessment, of Type 1 Diabetes for at least one year. 3. Having used an AID system equipped with Dexcom G6 or G7 CGM within the last three months (does not need to be continuous use if CGM was unavailable for instance). 4. Currently using insulin for at least six months. 5. Willingness to switch to use a commercially approved personal insulin (e.g., lispro or aspart, or biosimilar approved products) within the study pump as directed by the study team. 6. Has one or more supportive companions knowledgeable about emergency procedures for severe hypoglycemia and able to contact emergency services and study staff that either lives with participant or located within approximately 30 minutes of participant and able to locate participant in the event of an emergency. 7. Participant not currently known to be pregnant or breastfeeding. 8. If participant capable of becoming pregnant, must agree to use a form of contraception to prevent pregnancy while a participant in the study (e.g. hormonal contraception, abstinence from heterosexual intercourse). A negative serum or urine pregnancy test will be required for all females of childbearing potential. Participants who become pregnant will be discontinued from the study. Also, participants who during the study develop and express the intention to become pregnant within the timespan of the study will be discontinued. 9. Willingness to use the study AIDANET system (CGM, pump, and phone) during the study period. 10. Willingness not to start any new non-insulin glucose-lowering agent during the course of the trial. 11. Willingness to participate in all study procedures including the house/hotel sessions. 12. Access to internet at home and willingness to upload data during the study as needed. 13. Investigator has confidence that the participant can successfully operate all study devices and is capable of adhering to the protocol. 14. Participant is proficient in reading and writing English. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Plans to start a new non-insulin glucose-lowering agent (e.g., GLP-1 receptor agonists, Symlin, DPP-4 inhibitors, sulfonylureas). Participants may be on a stable dose of such an agent for at least the past month. 2. Current use of an SGLT-2 or SGLT-1/2 inhibitor due to risk of euglycemic DKA. 3. Hemophilia or any other bleeding disorder. 4. History of severe hypoglycemic events with seizure or loss of consciousness in the last 12 months. 5. History of DKA event in the last 12 months. 6. Stage 4 chronic renal disease or currently on peritoneal or hemodialysis. 7. Currently being treated for adrenal insufficiency. 8. Currently being treated for a seizure disorder. 9. Hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism that is not adequately treated. 10. Use of oral or injectable steroids at the time of enrollment or within the last 4 weeks. 11. Planned surgery during the study period. 12. Known ongoing adhesive intolerance that is not well managed. 13. A condition, which in the opinion of the investigator or designee, would put the participant or study at risk. 14. Participation in another interventional trial at the time of enrollment. 15. Participant with a direct supervisor involved in the conduct of the trial.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of Virginia Center for Diabetes Technology

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903, United States

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.