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AI takes the wheel: could a computer outthink doctors on ventilator settings for kids?

NCT ID NCT07728136

Disease control Sponsor: Wu Rongzhou Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting This study
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jul 27, 2026 · Last updated Jul 28, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This trial tests whether an AI system can help doctors choose better ventilator settings for children (ages 1 month to 18 years) in the pediatric ICU who need a breathing machine. Half of the children will receive standard care, while the other half will have their ventilator adjustments guided by real-time AI recommendations. The goal is to see if AI can increase the number of days children are free from the ventilator and reduce complications.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
AI-generated recommendations for ventilator parameters
What this could lead to
If it works, this could help children on breathing machines spend fewer days on ventilation and have fewer complications.
What could go wrong
This is an early-stage trial testing a new AI tool, and its recommendations may not always be safe or effective for every child.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 200 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Expected to start

Sep 2026

An estimate. Start dates often move.

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

1 month to 18 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: 1. PICU patients aged 1 month to 18 years. 2. Receiving invasive mechanical ventilation, expected to last ≥ 24 hours. 3. Informed consent signed before enrollment. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Expected survival \< 24 hours 2. Irreversible brain injury (GCS = 3 + absence of brainstem reflexes) 3. Severe congenital cardiopulmonary malformations affecting ventilation assessment 4. Pregnancy (must be ruled out in adolescent girls) 5. Currently participating in other ventilation intervention trials 6. Guardian refusal to participate

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acute respiratory distress syndrome adult acute respiratory distress syndrome congenital heart disease pneumonia respiratory failure

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Acute respiratory distress syndrome Congenital heart disease in children Pneumonia in children Respiratory failure (pediatric patients)

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The official record

    The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.

    Open the record ↗

  2. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.